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Nationality Race and Ethnicity Final Exam Review Civil Rights Movement Strategies Used By The Civil Rights Movement 1 Economic Self Sufficiency 2 Gain Suffrage Respect Booker Washington supported separate but working together for economic progress Highlighted in Washington s Atlanta Compromise speech W E B Dubois supported the idea that the power of the ballot we need in sheer defense Believed blacks needed Talented 10 to break barriers in higher liberal arts education for blacks 3 Montgomery Bus Boycott 4 Sit In Movement Started in 1960 by CORE 5 March on Washington In 1963 MLK s I Have a Dream Speech 6 March Against Fear Led by James Meredith in 1966 Meredith was shot MLK Assassination 1968 was a big contribution to success of civil rights movement Differences Of Opinion Between The Older And The Newer Civil Rights Movement 1 Old CRM 2 New CRM Focused on strategies to gain voting rights and economic progress Focused on uniting together in order to initiate change White Allies Of The Civil Rights Movement Why And How They Assisted 1 President Franklin Eleanor Roosevelt Started New Deal which initiated programs to help poor blacks during the Depression 2 President JFK Supporter of Civil Rights 3 President Lyndon B Johnson After JFK s death Johnson worked to continue support for Civil Rights Movement Civil Rights Act 1964 Voting Rights Act 1965 Black Panthers Including Their 10 Point Plan Founded in 1966 by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale For Black Power 10 Point Plan 1 We Want Freedom We Want Power To Determine The Destiny Of Our Black Community 2 We Want Full Employment For Our People 3 We Want An End To The Robbery 4 We Want Decent Housing Fit For The Shelter Of Human Beings 5 We Want Education For Our People That Exposes We Want Education That Teaches Us Our True History And Our Role in the Present Day Society 6 We Want All Black Men To Be Exempt From Military Service 7 We Want An Immediate End To Police Brutality And Murder Of Black People 8 We Want Freedom For All Black Men 9 We Want All Black People When Brought To Trial To Be Tried In Court by a Jury of Their Peer Group or People from Their Black Communities 10 We Want Land Bread Housing Education Clothing Justice and Peace Black Power 1 Marcus Garvey 2 Stokely Carmichael 3 Black Panthers Black skin a glorious symbol of national greatness Sets forth dignity and feeling of worth in the black community Ruby Bridges 1 New Orleans 1960 2 6 years old 3 First black child to attend an all white elementary school in the South 4 Escorted by U S Marshalls to school Brown V Board 1954 1 Supreme Court Case 2 Overturns Plessy v Ferguson 3 Separate but Equal overturned 4 Thurgood Marshall defense attorney for Brown Stokely Carmichael 1 Rose to prominence in the civil rights and Black Power movements 2 Leader of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee SNCC 3 Honorary Prime Minister of the Black Panther Party 4 Leader of the All African People s Revolutionary Party Core 1 Aka Congress of Racial Equality 2 Organized Sit In Movement Medgar Evers 1 Tried to overturn segregation at the University of Mississippi 2 Served in WWII 3 Field secretary for the NAACP 4 Assassinated by Byron De La Beckwith a member of the White Citizens Council Freedom Riders 1961 1 Black White students ride bus together 2 Bus attacked Freedom Summer 1964 1 Campaign attempted to register as many African American voters as possible in Mississippi which had historically excluded most blacks from voting 2 Set up dozens of Freedom Schools Freedom Houses and community centers in small towns throughout Mississippi to aid the local black population 3 Organized by the Council of Federated Organizations COFO a coalition of the Mississippi branches of the four major civil rights organizations SNCC CORE NAACP and SCLC Martin Luther King Jr 1 Very influential leader of the Civil Rights Movement 2 I Have a Dream Speech 3 Assassinated in 1968 Little Rock Nine 1957 1 9 blacks to integrate all white school after Brown v Board 2 President Eisenhower enforced 3 Protected by National Guard March On Washington 1965 1 Called the Million Man March 2 Great Speakers and Civil Rights Leaders there 3 Televised 4 Showed Unity 5 Famous I Have a Dream Speech Integrated Ole Miss in 1962 James Meredith 1 2 Organized March Against Fear 3 Shot but survived Montgomery Bus Boycott 1955 1956 1 Blacks refused to ride buses 2 Started with Rosa Parks 3 Took huge toll on Montgomery s profit from buses 4 Led to integrated buses Nation Of Islam 1 Founded by Elijah Muhammad 2 Malcom X was a member and prominent leader 3 Malcom X encouraged blacks to join Nation of Islam Rosa Parks 1 Started Montgomery Bus Boycott 2 Refused to give up seat for white man 3 Arrested 4 Member of the NAACP 1 Aka Southern Christian Leader Conference 2 Civil Rights Leaders Used this to hide secret meetings under the radar of whites 3 Martin Luther King prominent leader SCLC SNCC 1 Aka the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee 2 Received a lot of Support from people in North 3 Focused on Black Power 4 Protested the Vietnam War C K Steele 1 Leader of Tallahassee Civil Rights Movement 2 Preacher and Leader in Tallahassee 3 Organized Tallahassee Bus Boycott 4 Prominent Member of SCLC Tallahassee Bus Boycott 1956 1 Organized by C K Steele 2 FAMU students participated as well Emmett Till white woman 3 Encouraged outrage in black community 4 Key event in Civil Rights Movement Voting Rights Act 1965 1 Signed into law by President Lyndon B Johnson 2 Prohibited racial discrimination in voting Malcolm X 1 Prominent leader in Civil Rights Movement 2 For Self Defense against whites 3 Started as separatist 4 Member of Nation of Islam 1 14 year old boy 2 Brutally murdered in Mississippi by white men who accused him of flirting with a 5 Murdered in 1965 Immigration The General Immigration Process From Visa To Green Card To Naturalization The Different Kind Of Visas Temporary Student Worker Refugee Business Tourist Etc A visa is a is a document issued by a U S consular officer abroad that allows you to travel to the United States and apply for admission as a legal permanent resident LPR 1 Temporary Visa for immigrants who do not intend to stay in the U S for long usually for work 2 Student Visa for immigrants who want to attend school in the U S but do not want citizenship mostly from Asia and Europe 3 Work Visa for immigrants who want to work in the U S but do not want citizenship Very popular in computer related and technology fields


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FSU AMH 2097 - Civil Rights Movement

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