PSY 401 1st Edition Lecture 35 Outline of Last Lecture I. Humanitarian Reforma. Germany: Johann Christian Reil (1759-1813)i. “Application of Psychotherapy to Mental Disease” (1803)ii. Psychodramab. England: William Tuke (1732-1822)i. Established York Retreat (1796)ii. Daniel Hack Tuke-MDc. France: Philippe Pineli. Director of Bicetre Asylum (1793)ii. “A Treatise on Insanity” (1806)iii. Patient statistics and case histories d. Benjamin Rush (1745-1813)i. Founder of American Psychiatryii. Mental Disordersiii. Views on Alcohole. Franz Anton Mesmer (1739-1815)i. Maximillian Hellii. Mesmer’s Magnet Theoryiii. Animal Magnetism Theoryf. Dorthea Lynde Dix (1802-1887)i. Application of ReformsOutline of Current Lecture I. Freud a. Father of Psychoanalysisb. Family Historyc. Early Yearsd. Cocainee. Second Mindf. Anna Og. Self Analysish. Some other contributions i. World War Ij. 1920sk. World War IIThese notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.Current Lecture I. Freuda. Father of Psychoanalysisb. Family Historyi. Father was poorii. Lived in a single room houseiii. Had two brothers that were much olderiv. Father was a lot older than his mother (could have created confusion)v. Little brother died (may have created overstimulation) c. Early Years i. Freud was very smart and studied obsessively ii. Kept a boyhood record of his dreamsiii. Identified with Napoleon d. Cocainei. Cocaine became popular in the time ii. He used it frequentlyiii. He was unaware of its addictive propertyiv. He prescribed it to a friend who developed a fatal addiction to ite. Second Mindi. Influenced by the ideas of hypnotism and the ‘second mind’ii. He called it the ‘unconscious’ iii. He opened a medical practiceiv. Freudian couch and hypnotism to get into the unconscious and end hysteria through suggestionf. Anna Oi. ‘talking cure’ii. when she talked about the causes of her hysteria the symptoms dissipated iii. Found that it was traumatic sexual experiences were cause of a lot of problemsiv. Freud began to believe that sex was at the core of all issuesg. Self Analysisi. Father diedii. Analyzed himself for 4 yearsiii. Monumental achievement iv. Interpreted own unconscious v. Royal road to the unconscious= dreams1. Free association vi. Looked at his own issues1. Smoking cigars2. Phobia of traveling3. Fainted in front of other talented male friendsh. Some other contributions i. Oedipus Complexii. “Interpretation of Dreams”1. only 300 copies sold in 6 years iii. Freudian Slipi. World War Ii. Confirmed ideas about dark side of the unconscious ii. Hard time, poor, daughter diediii. “Beyond the Pleasure Principle”1. death drive-need to destroy oneselfj. 1920si. very famousii. thought of women as the ‘dark continent’iii. Analyzed his daughter Anna Freud k. World War IIi. Very dark timesii. Had to leave to be
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