1st Edition PSY 401 Lecture 35 Outline of Last Lecture I Humanitarian Reform a Germany Johann Christian Reil 1759 1813 i Application of Psychotherapy to Mental Disease 1803 ii Psychodrama b England William Tuke 1732 1822 i Established York Retreat 1796 ii Daniel Hack Tuke MD c France Philippe Pinel i Director of Bicetre Asylum 1793 ii A Treatise on Insanity 1806 iii Patient statistics and case histories d Benjamin Rush 1745 1813 i Founder of American Psychiatry ii Mental Disorders iii Views on Alcohol e Franz Anton Mesmer 1739 1815 i Maximillian Hell ii Mesmer s Magnet Theory iii Animal Magnetism Theory f Dorthea Lynde Dix 1802 1887 i Application of Reforms Outline of Current Lecture I Freud a Father of Psychoanalysis b Family History c Early Years d Cocaine e Second Mind f Anna O g Self Analysis h Some other contributions i World War I j 1920s k World War II These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor s lecture GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes not as a substitute Current Lecture I Freud a Father of Psychoanalysis b Family History i Father was poor ii Lived in a single room house iii Had two brothers that were much older iv Father was a lot older than his mother could have created confusion v Little brother died may have created overstimulation c Early Years i Freud was very smart and studied obsessively ii Kept a boyhood record of his dreams iii Identified with Napoleon d Cocaine i Cocaine became popular in the time ii He used it frequently iii He was unaware of its addictive property iv He prescribed it to a friend who developed a fatal addiction to it e Second Mind i Influenced by the ideas of hypnotism and the second mind ii He called it the unconscious iii He opened a medical practice iv Freudian couch and hypnotism to get into the unconscious and end hysteria through suggestion f Anna O i talking cure ii when she talked about the causes of her hysteria the symptoms dissipated iii Found that it was traumatic sexual experiences were cause of a lot of problems iv Freud began to believe that sex was at the core of all issues g Self Analysis i Father died ii Analyzed himself for 4 years iii Monumental achievement iv Interpreted own unconscious v Royal road to the unconscious dreams 1 Free association vi Looked at his own issues 1 Smoking cigars 2 Phobia of traveling 3 Fainted in front of other talented male friends h Some other contributions i Oedipus Complex ii Interpretation of Dreams 1 only 300 copies sold in 6 years iii Freudian Slip i World War I i Confirmed ideas about dark side of the unconscious ii Hard time poor daughter died iii Beyond the Pleasure Principle 1 death drive need to destroy oneself j 1920s i very famous ii thought of women as the dark continent iii Analyzed his daughter Anna Freud k World War II i Very dark times ii Had to leave to be safe
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