6 slide ids 2 points each19 multiple choice 2 points eachThe fall of Man (adam and eve)Albrecht Durer1504engraving on copper plate Printonly possible by invention of printing press1400 by Johannes Gutenberg in Germanyallowed to make multiple copies- more moneyno predetermined buyer or patronidea of intellectual property (possible to copy artwork)created a relatable image- included 4 humors1. black bile- depression (elk)2. yellow bile- pride (cat)3. Phlegm- lazy (ox)4. blood- lust (rabbit)appeals to northern viewersGiorgio Vasaris The lives of the most imminent painters, sculptors, and architects published 1550- first art historian- primary focus on Italian artist- michelanglo is the best- categorizing art we still use todayMadonna of the Rocks and Mona LisaLeonardo da VinciItalian High RenaissanceOil on wood panel1438 1503-1505First of his contemporaries to use oil. looked at nature for inspirationimportant because of leonardos innovationscompare to other images that focus on clothing not focus on the face (women only painted to show wealth of the husbandGiovanna is an exampleMona Lisa looks out at the viewer- simple dress no jewelerynot a profile viewDavidMichelangeloItalian High Renaisance1501-1504original commission to go high on florence cathedralpeople used to a specific depiction of daviddonatellos david- a boy with a shepherd hat with goliath head at his feetverrochios david- young with sword and goliaths headall depicting the aftermathMichelangelo depicting before the battle with a young teenagery man with a sling shot. creating tension with his artwork. So impressed with this depiction that it is placed outside the city hall (Palazzo Vecchio).changed context and changed the meaning of the piece.Now a symbol of civic pride. (city hall a civic place)Pope Julius II (giuliano della rovere) of the oakswarrior pope- want to associate with Julius Caesarunite the city states of italy. 1503-1513rebuild old st petersupdate Pape;Update Sistine chapel (popes private chapel)*all located in Vatican CityCeiling of the Sistine ChapelMichelangeloItalian High Renaissance1508-1512Scenes of Creation of Adam, Temptation and Expulsion, Prophet Jeremiah, and Libyan Sibyl.- Buon frescos- 70ft off floort- 5800 square ftPope sixtus IV commissions frescos on north and south wallsLibyan Sibylneo-platoismemergence of S curveProphet Jeremiahfoil to Libyanweeping prophetTemptation and Expulsionfocus of ceilingcause and effectall in one sceneeve in a Serpentine line of beauty*always promise of return to paradiseProject One for Michelangleo for Julius IIlater commission to paint fresco on alter wallLast Judgement Scene (Sistine chapel)1534- difficult to tell who was going to heaven or hell - normally left of Christ heaven and right was hell- lots of nudity- not represent strength in god- disproptional(New) St. PetersBramante (original) Michelangelo (revision)Vatican city, rome, ItalyItalian High Reniassance1504TempiettoBramanteItalian High Reniassance1502Like pantheon- Julius II wants to bring back glory of romeBut bramante dies before could complete New St. Peterslots of architects came in to try and make it work.. even Leonardo but couldn’t fix it. Until Michelangelo tried to make it work and fixed it. Michelangelo will work on this to his death. The School of Athens 4 avenues of truthplato: TimausAristoleheraclitus (portait of Michelangelo)Euclidand Rapheal Pastoral SymphonyVenus of UrbinoVeniation renaissance—poesia (reference to poetry)Arcadia (land of
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