Microscopy and the CellWhat are the differences between magnification and resolution?Light microscopes are used with living cells. True/FalseWhat parameter in the use of light microscopes can be improved by staining?Light microscopes have limited power as they can’t resolve detail smaller than 0.2 micrometers. To see at this level, a different type of microscope is used. What is this microscope called?Electron microscopes are used to observe viruses and organelles. True/FalseWhat is the difference between transmission and scanning electron microscopes?Describe cell fractionation.Describe the differences between viruses, prokaryotic cells, and eukaryotic cells (reproduction, DNA, organelles, size, etc.). You may draw a table like the one from class.Does a whale have larger cells than a hummingbird? is the region between the nucleus and the plasma membrane.Why is the surface area to volume ratio important for cells?Describe the function of the plasma membrane.The is the most noticeable organelle in eukaryotic cells. This organelle is double membraned and contains pores. It contains most of the genes for the cell.Chromosomes are organized units of RNA. True/FalseName the components of chromatin.What is the function of the nucleolus?The region that houses DNA in prokaryotic cells is called the region.What component of cells carries out protein synthesis? allow eukaryotic cells to carry out many functions simultaneously.Rough endoplasmic reticulum is important for the synthesis of oils, phospholipids, and steroids. True/FalseWhat is the purpose of the Golgi apparatus?In animal cells, are used as a means to recycle organelles along with the process of cell suicide.Amoebas engulf their food through a process known as phagocytosis. True/FalseWhat process occurs when a lysosome fuses with a double membrane enclosed around cellular organic material to recycle that material?Name and describe the three types of vacuoles.Compare and contrast the mitochondria and chloroplasts.Cytosol gives cells support and helps them maintain their shape. True/FalseName the two structures for motility in cells.Animal cells lack a cell wall, but instead they have the . This consists of manyglycoproteins, one of which is . Fibronectin is one glycoprotein that connects it to the or cell surface receptor proteins located within the plasma membrane.What connects the plants cells through the cell walls to form a single organism?Describe the difference between gram positive and gram negative
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