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Sylvia Amador April 24, 2012 Nutrition Discussion JeopardyFinal Review Jeopardy - Chapter 11: 1000 o Waist circumference measurements provide an estimate for amount of what type of fat? Visceral fato List two potential health outcomes related to excess amount of this fat. Cardiovascular Disease Diabetes Cancero What are the waist measurements for women and men that indicate increased risk? Women: >35 inches Men:>40 inches- Chapter 10: 800o What are the main risks of too much mineral supplementation Iron poisoning, competition for absorption between iron, zinc and copper.- Chapter 8: 400o Which micronutrients have antioxidants properties? Vitamin C, E, beta-carotene (Vitamin A may be antioxidant) Also zinc, copper manganese, selenium. - Chapter 12: 500o Describe a good pre-competition meal (components) Low in fat and fiber, high in CHO (Carbohydrate), moderate in protein, familiar- Chapter 10: 900o These two B Vitamins are involved in blood health Folate, B12- Chapter 13&14: 800o What are the characteristics of organic foods No GMOs; minimal/no conventional pesticides, petroleum-based fertilizers, sludge-based fertilizers no antibiotics or growth hormones.- Chapter 13 &14: 700o What are GMOs (in the food supply) and what are they created and grown? Food that have been genetically modified to be resistant to herbicides and pests. - Chapter 10: 400o After fortification of all cereals with this vitamin, there has been a decrease in neural tube defects in newborns.Page 1Sylvia Amador April 24, 2012 Nutrition Discussion Jeopardy Folate- Chapter 11: 900o Give examples of internal cueing Eating when hungry, stopping when satisfied, eating with enjoyment, paying attention when you eat- Chapter 12: 700o What are the three components of fitness? Cardiovascular endurance, muscle strength and flexibility- Chapter 11: 800o Give examples of external cueing Plate size, eating at a certain time, keeping a food log- Chapter 8: 600o What deficiency leads to blindness in third-world countries? Vitamin A- Chapter 10: 700o Name the groups at risk for iron deficiency Vegans, youth, females, pregnant women- Chapter 13&14: 600o How can you reduce your pesticide exposure? Buy organic, especially using the dirty dozen list from the EWG.- Chapter 11: 700o What can go wrong with the leptin system that can cause obesity? Abnormal receptors in the brain, dysfunctional leptin to disorder manufacture - Chapter 12: 600o List the risks of ergogenic aids Illegal, infertility, short stature, feminization of men, masculinization of women.- Chapter 10: 600o Heme iron is found in what kind of food product? Animal- Chapter 11: 600o List the components of intuitive eating Eat when you are hungry, stop when you re moderately satisfied, eat what you feel will satisfy you and eat with attention and enjoyment- Chapter 9: 500o Name the modifiable risk factors for osteoporosis Smoking, weight beating exercise, poor calcium intake, poor vitamin D intake- Chapter 11: 500o Describe the health at every size Focus on healthy living habits, not weight. Stop dieting Page 2Sylvia Amador April 24, 2012 Nutrition Discussion Jeopardy- Chapter 13 & 14: 500o Which population has the highest prevalence of Bulimia Nervosa? College Aged- Women - Chapter 10: 500o Goiter and cretinism is a concern in developing countries and it is caused by deficiency of which micronutrient? Iodine- Chapter 9: 500o List one dietary source of Vitamin E and Vitamin C Vitamin E: Vegetable oil/nuts, wheat germ, seeds Vitamin C: Citrus (oranges, etc.) strawberries, tomatoes, kiwi- Chapter 8: 500o List 2 Phytochemicals and give an example of each Carotenoids: red, orange, and deep green fruit and veggies Flavonoids: berries tea olives dark chocolate red wine Phytoestrogens: soybeans and soy products- Chapter 13 &14: 400o This eating disorder is characterized by eating large amounts of foods at one time and 25-50% of obese individuals have this eating disorder Binge Eating- Chapter 11: 400o List the contributing factors to obesity Genetics, childhood factors, disruption of the body clock, addiction to palatable food, hormonal factors, lack of internal cueing, excess calorie intake high energy density lack of exercise too much sitting- Chapter 9: 400o The vitamin needed for calcium absorption from the gut and calcium deposition in the bone Vitamin D- Chapter 8: 400o Which of the following are examples of probiotics? Eggs, yogurt, iodized salt or sauerkraut? YogurtPage


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UMass Amherst NUTRITN 130 - Final Review Jeopardy

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