ARTS 149 1st EditionFinal Exam Study GuidePurse Cover from Sutton Hoo BurialSuffolk, EnglandGold, Glass and enamel cloisonné with garnets and emraldsEarly Medieval; Anglo SaxonsIncludes large-beaked ducks as interlacing animal figuresWe also see heraldic motif (like in Sumerian art)Man in Book of DurrowIona, ScotlandInk and Tempera on ParchmentEarly Medieval; Anglo SaxonsThe man is a symbol of Saint Matthew (later he had wings)The book of Durrow is the oldest complete illuminated Gospel from Ireland or BritainMajor Decorated Initial Page of Gospel According to St. MatthewFrom the Lindisfarne GospelsNorthumbria, EnglandTempera on VellumEarly Medieval; Anglo SaxonWe see technique of tiny red dropsCross and Carpet PageFrom Lindisfarne GospelsNorthumbria, EnglandTempera on Vellum Latin copied by Eadfrith; Anglo Saxon text by AldredEarly MedievalIncludes zoomorphic interlace Chi-Rho-Iota Page From book of KellsIona, ScotlandEarly Medieval A Carpet page -- Opens account of the Nativity told at Christmas massIncludes cats and mice (animal interlace), three men or angelsHigh Cross of Muiredach Monasterboice, IrelandMade of SandstoneEarly Medieval East Face = depicts last judgment and Christ holding a cross and flowering staffWest Face = depicts crucifixion of Christ’ the capstones have saints on themIncludes: Adoration of Magi, Moses drawing water from a rock, St. Michael weighing souls, David and Goliath, Adam and Eve with Cain and AbelThe Tower and Scriptorium of San Salvador de TabaraTabara, Spain From the Colophon of the Commentary on the Apocalypse Tempera on ParchmentMade by EmeteriusEarly Medieval An example of Mozarabic art (art created by Christians who live in Muslim conquered territories) with Islamic influences seen in horseshoe arches and tileworkWooden Portal of the Stave ChurchUrnes, NorwayWoodenEarly Medieval; VikingEquestrian Portrait of Charlemagne Bronze (originally gilt)Early Medieval Metz, Germany Early Medieval; Carolingian Palatine Chapel of CharlemagneAachen, GermanyEarly Medieval; CarolingianInfluences seen from Roman art in San Vitale, RavennaSaint Matthew From Ebbo GospelsCarolingian StyleWe can see linear, curvilinear, energetic, rapid brushworkCrucifixion of front cover of Lindau GospelsMade of gold, previous jewels and cabochons (rounded jewels, not cut)Early MedievalDoors with Relief Panels BroneSaint Michael’s in Hildesheim, Germany Commissioned by Bishop BernwardLeft side = Genesis (read downwards; life in paradise is first then eve’s children are last)Right Side = Life of Christ Jesus (read upwards)Crucifx Cologne Cathedra, Germany Painted woodEarly Medieval; Ottonian EmpireChrist Washing the Feet of the DisciplesFrom the Aachen GospelsInk, Gold and colors on vellum Early Medieva; OttonianCathedral of St. JamesSantiago de Compostela, Galicia, SpainRomanesque PeriodPilgrimage ChurchNave is a barrel vaultSaint-SerninToulouse, FranceRomanesque periodBarrel vault is in nave and groin vault in the aislesDurham CathedralDurham, EnglandRomanesque PeriodIncludes the ribbed vaulting Know Parts of Portals of ChurchesArchivolts, voussoirs, tympanum, lintel, trumeau, jambSouth Portal of Saint-PierreMoissac, FranceTympanum includes Christ in Majesty with AngelsRomanesque PeriodTympanum of the Center Portal of La MadeleineVezelay, FranceRomanesque PeriodShows the ascension of Christ and Mission of the ApostlesThe non-believers or Jews were depicted as not fully human (i.e. pig-snouted people, dog-headed people)Virgin and ChildAka Morgan MadonnaAuvergne, FranceRomanesque Period Painted woodMary is called “throne of wisdom”Bayeaux Embroidery EnglandRomanesque PeriodLinen and woolPurpose = commemorates and justifies the Norma conquest of EnglandShows bishop Odo blessing feast, Halley’s Comet, Harold is crowned king, William crosses English channelThe Vision of Hildegard of BingenBy Hildegard of Bingen (she was a nun that wrote important treaties on medicine, and science who had mystical visions)From Bingen, GermanyRomanesqueTree of JesseGothic PeriodSaint-Denis in Paris, FranceStained Glass in chancel and rose windowsCathedral of Notre Dame Chartres, FranceGothicRibbed and pointed barrel vaultsCelestory area covered in stained glass windowsRoyal Portal On west façade of Chartres CathedralGothicChartres, FranceOld Testament Kinds and QueenJamb Statues on Royal Portal of Chartres CathedralChartres, FranceGothicSaint TheodoreJamb Statue on Porch of Martyrs of Chartres CathedralChartres, FranceGothicRose Window and LancetsOn North Transept of Chartres CathedralChartres, FranceGothicStained glassReims Cathedral of Notre DameReims, FranceGothicVisitation of West Façade of Central PortalFrom Cathedral of ReimsReims, FranceGothicRoman InfluencesSainte-ChapelleParis, FranceGothicCommissioned by king louis IXHouses king Louis’ relics and Christ’s crow of thornsSalisbury CathedralSalisbury, EnglandGothicGloucester CathedralGloucester, EnglandHas fan vaulting with cloistersGothicShrine of Three KingsSilver and Bronze with enamel and gemstonesIn Cologne Cathedral, Cologne, FranceCreated by Nicholas of Verdun GothicDavid before SaulFrom the Belleville BreviaryParis, FranceInk and Tempura on VellumCreated by Jean PucelleGothicVirgin and Child (Virgin of Paris)Notre-Dame, Paris, FranceGothicHas an S-curve that does not support the figure (similar to Roman contrapposto) Virgin with the Dead ChristAlso called Rottgen PietaPainted woodRhineland, Germany