ARTS 149 1st Edition Lecture 12 Continuation of Greece I Continuation of Archaic a Calf Bearer ca 560 BCE i Made of marble ii It is a man named Rhonbos who brings offering of thanks to Athena iii Appearance 1 Still idealized but naturalized 2 Very muscular 3 Shapes are naturalized 4 Archaic smile 5 He is clothed 6 Has a beard which shows he is older b Kroisos Anavyosos ca 530 BCE i Made of marble ii Archaic iii Naturalism iv Egyptian stance is still seen here v More rounded forms vi Continuation of braided archaic style vii Face and eyes are more rounded c Peplos Kore ca 530 BCE i Kore nonmarried woman ii Acropolis Athens iii Archaic Style iv Made of Chiton v Women are clothes because they were considered second class citizens vi Rounded naturalistic face vii Column appearance seen here again like in Lady Auxerre viii Perhaps meant to be of a goddess ix Was originally painted brightly d Kore from Acropolis ca 520 510 BCE i Archaic Style 1 Style is seen in eyes nose mouth hair and decorative treatment e Doric Temple Plan i Cella or Naos place where statue of god or goddess was These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor s lecture GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes not as a substitute f g h i ii Opistho domos balances out the temple iii Antis columns Doric V Ionic i See detailed differences from slides ii Stylobate platform iii Colum made of shaft and capital 1 Varies between doric and ionic iv Temples were both built for the gods v Overall ionic was more decorative vi The idea of columns comes from Egypt vii Doric 1 Severely plain 2 Frieze divided into triglyphs and metopes 3 Massive in appearance 4 Echinus convex and cushion like 5 Capital necking 6 Architrave is plain viii Ionic 1 Ornamental 2 Frieze left open for continuous relief sculptures 3 Light and airy in appearance 4 Echinus is smmall and ends in volutes 5 Column has base 6 Architrave has fasciae Temple of Hera Basilica ca 550 BCE i Paestum Italy ii Doric temple 1 We can see this in the fluted shaft and capitals iii Houses 2 gods 1 Hera 2 Zeus or it might be Poseidon Temple of Artemis ca 600 580 BCE i Corfu Greece ii West pediment from temple 1 Medusa in middle daughter of Poseidon 2 She is in a kneeling position with guardian figures of panthers beside her 3 We also see Zeus killing a giant and a king 4 There is not a stylistic conistency Francois Vase ca 570BCE i Created by Kelitias and Ergotimous ii Chiusi Italy iii Archaic iv Attic black figure v Registers are seen vi Narrative art 1 A sign of a return of storytelling j Exekias ca 540 530 BCE i Vulci Italy ii Black Figure iii Depicts Achilles and ajax playing a dice game 1 Warriors hold swords and wear helmets iv It is considered black figure art with stylus lines k Euphronios ca 510 BCE i Herakles wrestling Antaios ii Cerveteri Italy iii Red figure art 1 Instead background is black iv More naturalistic seen in 1 Perspective of eyes 2 Details of eyes is made realistic v Has registers but also has open space l Temple of Aphaia ca 500 490 BCE i Aegina Greece ii Doric style temple iii Different from other doric temples in that 1 More slender columns 2 Columns are more spread out iv There s a Wall that encloses the complex v West pediment 1 Depicts the Trojan war 2 Made of marble 3 Archaic period 4 Figures all appear to be same size but Athena is the tallest because she s standing upright 5 Dying Warrior a He has archaic hair style eyes and smile b Sword goes through his chest c Symbol of fallen warrior 6 Dying Trojan a East side of pediment of temple of aphia b Made of marble c Transitional piece from archaic to classical i We see this in that he is missing the archaic smile ii Seen in pain iii Is not looking at us iv Naturalism is shown 7 Archer a Made of marble b Would have been painted very vividly c Perspective is seen in painting i The pattern of his tights became larger at larger parts of his leg i e larger pattern at thighs perspective
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