ADSC 2010 Lecture 7 Outline of Last Lecture I Finishing Dairy Breeds A Jersey B Others a Crossbreeding II Swine Breeds A Maternal Breeds a Yorkshire b Landrace c Chester White d Meishan B Paternal Breeds a Duroc b Hampshire c Pietran d Spotted e Berkshire III Breeds of Farm Animals A Sheep a Ewe Breeds 1 Merino 2 Rambouillet 3 Romney b Ram Breeds 1 Suffolk 2 Dorset 3 Hampshire Outline of Current Lecture I Horse Breeds A Riding and Harness 1 American Quarter Horses 2 Thoroughbreds 3 Standardbred 4 Arabian A Warmbloods 1 Hanovarian 2 Trekehner B Color Registries 1 Appaloosa 2 Palomino 3 Pinto 4 Paint C Draf 1 Clydesdale 2 Percheron 3 Belgian D Ponies 1 Welsh 2 Shetland 3 Pony of America II Meats A Composition of Lean Meats B Muscle 1 Skeletal 2 Cardiac 3 Smooth a Proteins in the Muscle 1 Sarcoplasmic Myoglobin Fresh Meats 1 Deoxy Myoglobin 2 Oxy Myoglobin 3 Met Myoglobin Heme Ring Globin Protein Part Color 1 Chemical State 2 Compound bound to binding state Current Lecture I Horse Breeds Riding and Harness Draf Warmbloods Ponies Color Registries A Riding and Harness 1 American Quarter Horses 15 2 Hands ground wither a Origin US b Known for SPEED in quarter mile sprinters AND MUSCLE c Used for racing in livestock rodeos 2 Thoroughbreds 16 2 Hands a Origin England and Arabia b Distance Runners c Founding Sires i Darley Arabian ii Godolphin Arabian iii Byerly Turk 3 Standardbred 15 Hands a Used for Harness Racing b Had to meet a standard to race of 2 minutes and 2 seconds per mile c Founding Sire Hambletonian 10 4 Arabian 15 Hands a Origin Egypt b Oldest c Used for pleasure SHOW riding d Hyper natured B Warmbloods 1 Hanovarian 16 17 Hands a Origin N Germany b Known for temperament stamina reliability 2 Trekehner 16 17 Hands a Russian Calvary Horse b Known for extremely good temperament B Color Registries Patters Tobiano Overo Tovero 1 Appaloosa a Origin Spain Developed by Nezperz Indians b Color i Blanket ii Roan iii Leopard c Dual Registry Quarter Horse 2 Palomino a Known as the golden horse 14K US Gold Coin Color b Popular Palomino is Trigger with Roy Rogers c Dual Registry Quarter Horse and Arabian d Used for show and pleasure 3 Pinto a Origin Spain b Used for pleasure show and riding 4 Paint a Origin Quarter Horse Thoroughbred or Paint ancestry to be registered C Draf 1 Clydesdale WORK HORSE 16 17 Hands 2 Percheron 3 Belgian D Ponies used for pleasure and show 1 Welsh 11 13 Hands 2 Shetland 9 10 Hands known for gentleness 3 Pony of America II Meats A Composition of Lean Meats 1 Water 70 2 Protein 20 3 Fat 8 Most Variable Ash Minerals 1 CHOs or Carbohydrates 1 Vitamins 1 B VITAMINS B12 As an animal fattens Protein and Water reduce B Muscle 1 Skeletal voluntary controlled Attached to the skeleton Striated Appearance 2 Cardiac Involuntary Heart muscle 3 Smooth in voluntary GI repo tract Circulatory System a Proteins in the Muscle 1 Sarcoplasmic water soluble Examples Myoglobin Hemoglobin Enzymes associated with energy pathways Myoglobin MAJOR pigment Fresh Meats 1 Deoxy Myoglobin H2O Purple Color 2 Oxy Myoglobin O2 Cherry Color 3 Met Myoglobin Heme Ring Iron Molecule in Center Globin Protein Part Color 1 Chemical State Reduced Fe2 Free Binding Site oxidized Fe3 Nothing Bound 2 Compound bound to binding state
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