HIST 105 1nd Edition Lecture 20 Outline of previous lecture Outline of current lecture I Shores of Tripoli II Thomas Jefferson III War 1812 Current lecture Shores of Tripoli Barbary states o Algiers o Tangier o Tripoli o Tunis Tripoli o US flag cut down at the US consulate o US declare war Sent naval force to Caribbean USS Philadelphia o One of the ships that is attacking Tripoli hits the rocks On the rocks Captured by Tripoli Thomas Jefferson had to pay ransom to get crew back Tripoli using it to defend itself Assault 1805 These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor s lecture GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes not as a substitute o Lt Presley O Bannon USMC Half dozen marines 500 miles across dessert to Tripoli attack the city of Derna and seized First time US flag raised in Old World Prince Hamet o Sword Mamlouke Thomas Jefferson Debate between executive and courts o Who has authority in the government Marbury vs Madison o James madison secretary of state o Marbury was supposed to get a position as judge under madison Marbury sues when he does not receive it What happens Judicial Review of federal statutes o Supreme court can rule over laws written by legislation Importation of slaves to end 1808 Notes on the state of Virginia 1785 o Superiority of whites Sally Hemings half sister of Jeffersons wife o Mother was a slave o Father was father in law of jefferson Wife died and had love affair with sally woman of color France and England at war 1803 o British Navy Seized ships and cargoes Impressment of US sailors France blocked ports on continent Leopard attacked Chesapeake o US ship o American sailors are killed Piracy Embargo Act 1807 o Stop all problems with all ships Keep ships in the port Economic disaster for North East Changing political Scene 1808 Madison elected o Virginian Embargo repealed o Does not solve problem France and England still at war Complex international relations War of 1812 US declare war on Great Britain Second war of American Independence o Not everything resolved in the American Revolution Madison s goal o Threaten Canada War Hawks someone who is ready to fight o Henry Clay KY o John C Calhoun SC Sectional alignment CON o New England o Mid Atlantic States Sectional alignment PRO o South New England o Federalists opposition madison in office now o Debated secession o Revisited Kentucky and Virginia resolutions Whether state had authority to secede from the union Major Battles war of 1812 Lake Erie 1813 o Oliver Hazard Perry US naval officer o We have met the enemy and they are ours Ft McHenry New Orleans York Lake champion Thames River 1813 o William Henry Harrison American o Henry Proctor British o Tecumseh War of 1812 British burned Washington 1814 Baltimore 1814 o Fort McHenry o Francis Scott Key o The Star Spangled Banner The War s End Ghent Belgium December 1814 US Ambassador John Quincy Adams Andrew Jackson a Hero o New Orleans o January 1815 war ended
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