ANTH 101 WORDS AND PHRASES TO KNOW for PART III Anthropometry Archaic Homo Archaic Period called Mesolithic in Europe Atlatl Beringia Bering Land Bridge Blade Brow ridge supraorbital torus Burin Cactus Hill 18 000 yr old site in Virginia Cave art Clinal variation variable trait expressions grade into one another across geographic space Clone Clovis name of a point Clovis First vs Pre Clovis Composite tool Cranial capacity Domestication domesticate Dyuktai Siberian Upper Paleolithic culture Egalitarian Endogamy Eugenics Evolution Exotic not local Flintknap Foraging vs food collecting Generalized species vs specialized species Genetic enhancement Gradualism vs punctuated equilibrium Grave goods Ground stone tools Holocene Hunter gatherer Ideology Lanceolate a shape Clovis is a lanceolate fluted point Leadership achieved vs ascribed Levallois type of prepared core for making flakes Middle Paleolithic Meadowcroft Rockshelter site older than 12 800 yrs southwestern Pennsylvania Megafauna died out at end of Pleistocene Mesolithic Period called Archaic in eastern North America Microblade Molecular clock Monte Verde 14 000 yr old site in Chile Mostly Out of Africa model vs Multiregional model or Recent African Origin model Mousterian Neandertal tool assemblage mtDNA Multiregional model vs Recent African Origin model or Mostly Out of Africa model Mungo Man and Woman in Australia Natufian Natural Selection Neandertal Neolithic Period New World Occipital bun Neandertals have them at back of skull Ochre Paleoindian Period vs Archaic or Woodland Paleolithic Lower Middle Upper vs Mesolithic or Neolithic Pleistocene Pliocene Polymorphism and how characterize in a population Postorbital constriction Pre Clovis vs Clovis First Prepared core the type of core from which blades are struck Prognathism Punctuated equilibrium vs gradualism Race Racism Recent African Origin model vs Multiregional model or Mostly Out of Africa model Ritual calendrical critical Semi sedentary Shaman Solutrean Specialized species vs generalized species Species Status Stone Age Old Middle Late Subsistence strategy Symbolism Topper 20 000 yr old site in South Carolina Upper Paleolithic Variation continuous vs discontinuous Venus figurine Windover 6 000 5 000 BC Archaic burial pond Species Homo erectus Homo floresiensis Homo heidelbergensis Homo neanderthalensis Homo sapiens PAGE MERGEFORMAT 2
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