Chapter 16 Southeast Asia and its Islands Mayanar Durma Satays Climate o Marinated meat skewed and served with sauce o Tropical hot and humid lots of rainfall o They have a wet and dry season o 2nd largest rainforest Mountain and desert Major Rivers o Irrawadd Rice is grown in the delta Used for exports and trading o Choa Phyra Thailand Water Taxis and river buses 12 million people live by it o Mekong Indonesian Peninsula Mother River Environmental Concerns because of the dam o Hanoi Vietnam dance performed in costume in the water o Pancake stuffed with egg meat and onions Religion o Mahayana Buddhism o Taoism o Confucianism o Tam Dao 85 Water Puppets Murtabak Exports Durian o Lots of rice o Grown in the delta of Irrawadd o Lots of fish and poultry o Green spiky fruit o Cut open and sliced and eaten o A lot of people don t like it Rambutan Mons o Looks a little bit like a strawberry o It is peeled before it is eaten o Native people to Mayanar Durma Chapter 17 China Schools of Chinese Cookery o Southern Cantonese School Sweet and sour dishes dim sum chow mein o Eastern Shanghai School Relies on the sea Light Broths red cooking egg rolls o Northern Peking School Peking Duck Mongolian Fire Pot Mooshu Pork Pot Stickers o Western Szechwan School Hot peppers ginger many oily dishes Hot and sour soup o Small steamed dumplings filled with meat or veggies Dim Sum Perking Duck Red Cooking Bok Choy Bitter Melon red seeds Winter Melon o Traditional dish of northern China o Roast the duck until the skin is very crisp then take a bit of skin meat and green onion and wrap it in a thin pancake with hoisin sauce o Braising meat in some kind of sauce usually a soy sauce o Vegetable that grows as a bunch with thick white stalks o And a top of large coarse green leaves o Vegetable resembling a cucumber with a wrinkled green skin and interior with o Green oblong melon similar in outward appearance to a watermelon but with a white pulpy interior and seed filled center Spice Powder o Includes five spices Szechwan Star anise Cinnamon Cloves Fennel Daikon o Large white radish that has delicate flavor and slight pungency o Crunchy root of lotus water lilly cut crosswise to use in stir fries and soups Lotus Root Protein Sources o Pork o Eggs o Lamb Mutton o Little Beef o Thousand year old eggs Mooshu Pork Chow Mein noodles Dynasties 20 but here are a few major ones o Han dynasty o Tang o Ming Dynasty o Qing Dynasty lead to the Opium War Wok o Slivered pieces of seasoned pork and bean paste wrapped in thin pancakes o Parboiled noodles fried briefly with other ingredients a Cantonese stir fry with o Round bottomed two handled metal pan used for stir frying or as the container for boiling water to steam food o Started out with Buddhism and Confucianism o Now added is Christianity and Protestantism and a small following or Islam o Right now the first most popular is Buddhism second is Protestantism o Also known as Shin sul ro o Heavy meal that is cooked at the table and then ladled into soup bowls for the Chapter 18 Korea Clothing o Hanbok is traditional garb o Blouse jeorgori o Skirt Chima Religion Kimchi Korean Hot Pot o Fermented pickled vegetables diners Laver Sang Chi Sam o Edible Seaweed popular in Korea by the diner Dining Patters o Three meals a day Hearty Breakfast Light Lunch Snacking is common Evening meal Cheju Geography o Island in South Korea o North Korea South Korea and the Republic of Korea o Only 20 percent of the land is suitable for farming o Technology has helped with the production of food Livestock o Tons of fish and shell fish o Some beef and pork and chicken as well Celebrations o New Years twice o Lettuce wrapped meal containing many tidbits from numerous dishes selected At the beginning of the calendar year January 1st At the beginning of the first part of the first lunar month of the lunar year Daeborum Celebration of the first full moon day o Parade held in celebration of the Buddha s birthday 8th day of the fourth lunar month during the spring o Children s Day is celebrated on May 5th in honor of all the children not just boys 3 Kingdoms o Shilla Kingdom Southeast o Koguryo Kingdom North o Paekche Kingdom Southwest Tuk Tuk Haenyo o Rice cake soup o Women divers said to be better than men o They can hold their breath for more than 2 minutes o Harvest Abalone and conch o Dive to 65 feet Chapter 19 Japan Kabuki Bunrak makeup o Traditional highly stylized drama performed by men in elaborate costumes and o Puppet show featuring large complicated puppets very skillfully presented o Usually takes four people o Sweet Rice wine o Strong rice wine usually served warm o Fermented Soy bean Paste o Clear soup stock made with dried fillet of bonito and kelp o Batter coated deep fried shrimp or meat and thinly sliced vegetables o Japanese art of arranging flowers o Paper folded art representing animals and nature o Rice cake made by pounding cooked sweet rice traditional for New Years celebration o Dried seaweed available in thin greenish black sheets used for wrapping sushi o Spicy finely grated horseradish also available as a powder Mirin Sake Miso Dashi Tempure Ikebana Origami Mochi Nori Wasabi Religion in Japan o Shinto focuses on nature o Buddhism Noodles o Udon wheat o Soba buckwheat 4 main Islands o Hokkaido o Honshu largest island in Japan Tokyo o Shikoku o Kyushu Chinese vs Japaneese Chapter 19 and 20 Australia and New Zealand Austrailia 6th Largest Producer of wines o Chardonnay white wine grape o Semillon white wine grape o Shiraz red wine grape o Cabernet Sauvignon red wine grape o Sauvignon Blanc white wine grape o Chardonnay white wine grape o Pinot Noir red wine grape Australia is the world s largest Island New Zealand 1986 Vine Pull government helped plant new vines o Outback desert western half o Central Plains underground Drainage Basins o World s largest Coral reef Great Barrier reef 2 900 individual reefs o Ayers Rock sandstone rock formation sacred changes color much of it is underground o Aborigines Culture work in clans o One of the least religious nations in the western world 64 Christian Climate Australia o Influenced by the Ocean Currents o Periodic droughts cyclones in the north o North Tropical summer rainfall monsoon New Zealand o 900 Miles east of Australia o Mild Climate o The southern Alps 282 Miles long Tallest Peak Mt Cook 12 000 ft o The north Island Geysers thermal pools hilly terrain volcanoes 41 Million sheep only 4 million people exports wool o Maori
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