DNA movement of the cycle past checkpoints No Lecture Be able to identify dependent and independent variables in both observational tests and experiments Know how to cite a scientific paper in the text of something you write and then how to write out the citation at the end Lecture 2 Know that cells grow synthesize DNA and divide in a cycle with distinct phases Understand that the cell cycle is controlled by molecules present in the cytoplasm that regulate Lecture 3 Understand that meristems are sites of cell division and that development occurs after cell division Lecture 4 Control of transcription occurs through the binding of activators or repressors to special sites on the Know that gene expression in eukaryotes can be controlled at multiple stages during transcription and Know that modification of histone structure can affect transcription Know that enhancers and transcription factors can affect transcription Lecture 5 Cell differentiation occurs during early development because of different concentrations of cytoplasmic Lecture 6 Understand that polyspermy is blocked by 2 mechanisms in sea urchins and why blocking multiple Know that cleavage has different patterns in different organisms and what those patterns are Lecture 7 Know that gastrulation produces three basic types of embyronic cells fertilizations is important determinants translation tube stimulates neural crest cells determines the formation of organs Understand that the archenteron is the embyronic gut forms as a result of gastrulation Lecture 8 Understand that the position of regions of the embryo relative to one another provides information that Know the examples from neurulation notochord stimulates the formation of the neural plate neural Lecture 9 Understand that hormones act over the entire body Understand that hormones control the timing of developmental changes Lecture 10 Understand that different types of organisms determine sex in different ways Know that the SRY region determines sex in humans Lecture 11 Know that chromosomes exist as homologous pairs in diploids Know and understand why meiosis produces haploid daughter cells from diploid parents Lecture 12 Know that homologous chromosomes are separated in meiosis I Understand that both the random assortment of homologs into daughter cells and the process of Lecture 13 Law of Segregation Law of Independent Assortment crossing over result in genetically variable gametes Lecture 14 Understand the sum rule and product rule of Probability Be able to apply the rules of probability to genetics Problems Lecture 15 Understand that incomplete dominance means heterozygotes have an intermediate phenotype Understand the inheritance of ABO blood types Understand the different patterns of inheritance for dominant and recessive alleles Lecture 16 Understand that most traits are caused by many loci each with a fairly small effect on the phenotype Understand that these loci are often additive similar to incomplete dominance Understand that this gives results similar to but different than blending inheritance Lecture 17 Understand that loci close together on a chromosome are likely to be inherited as a unit and are said to Lecture 18 Know that loci on the X chromosome are inherited differently in males and females Know that in female mammals one X chromosome is inactivated in each cell Lecture 19 Understand the basic principle of natural selection Understand that evolution produces allele frequency changes inherited phenotypic changes Lecture 20 differences among populations new phenotypes and new species be linked Weinberg forces can change frequencies Artificial Selection Molecular Evolution Homology Understand the five ideas in Darwin s theory Understand the basic process of natural selection Lecture 21 Know these different types of evidence for evolution and understand their significance Life on Islands Lec ture s22 and 23 Understand that populations can be described in terms of allele frequencies and that evolutionary Understand that mendelian inheritance will not change allele frequencies e g understand Hardy Know that drift is genetic change due to random chance Know that gene flow is genetic change due to movement among populations Know that natural selection can be stabilizing disruptive or directional Lecture 24 Understand that species formation can be allopatric or sympatric Lecture 25 Evolutionary relationships can be depicted by a phylogeny Convergence and Character Loss are a Problem for creating phylogenies
View Full Document
Unlocking...