ADPR 3100 1nd Edition Lecture26Outline of Previous LectureI. Cannes Lions Film Festival a. Guest speaker Dr. Reichartb. why go to Cannes Lions?c. 2014 themesd. Award-winning campaignsOutline of Current Lecture II. Legal environment-laws and regulations of AdversitingIII. Advertising defined as commercial speechIV. First amendment rights V. FTCVI. Deception vs. pufferyCurrent Lecture- legal environment-laws and regulationso determines what advertisers can and can't doo advertisers cannot do whatever they want, and they have to abide by rules- sourceso laws; supreme courto regulations; elected officials- laws on advertising - first amendment issueso first amendment and the supreme courtThese notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.o commercial speech promotes a commercial transaction Come buy a hotdog! doesn’t have to be spoken, it can be a sign or an ad any claim about a product can be verified (falsehood verifiable)o political speech Advocates a cause of a point of view. (going out and saying Florida sucks) there are different levels of constitutional protection is a choice much more sensitive to any restrictions against it can argue a point of view, but it’s hard to prove it wrong; its more opinionbased- kinds of speech and constitutional protectiono advertising is commercial speecho commercial speech less protected than political speech hardier falsehood verifiable NY Times vs. Sullivan court case during civil rights movement in the south NY Times: Heed Their Rising Voices (page paid that wasn’t an ad) Sullivan was mad because he wasn't mentioned in this even though he was in charge of the Montgomery police force but advocated a point of view was this protected speech under the first amendmento corporate speech building on ambiguities seen in NYT v. Sullivan paid publication of points of view of corporations corporate speech same protections as political speech imbalance due to unequal means (giving corporations the same rights as individuals) created a new avenue for advertising that gives a lot more leeway for advertisementso not “anything goes” time, place, and manner ruleso central-hudson four-part test 1. is the message eligible for first amendment protection? 2. is the governmental interest asserted in regulating the expression substantial? 3. does the proposed regulation advance the regulatory interest? 4. is the proposed regulation narrow enough? if yes the regulation is constitutional - speech is in different categorieso commercial speech is less protected and more regulated than politicalo corporate speech has the same protections as political it provided more leeway for advertisers to get their word out that wasn't available beforehando speech is still an act with limits (time, place, and manner restrictions)- advertising and the first amendmento commercial speech (and) less protected legally subject to greater regulationo corporate speech recent, third legal category with constitutional protectiono still a right with legal limits- legal regulations on advertisingo elected/appointed government makes regulations local and county councils state and national legislatures federal trade commission FTCo 1800s: little regulation many ads outright lieso early 1900s in 1910, no regulations against dishonest advertising o toward regulation agencies concerned with truthfulness bad apple theory dishonest agencies were giving the honest ones a bad name they sought regulation because it would enhance value of advertising and they could define regulations to advantage o pure food and drug act (1906) correct false messages but kept them on shelves, not bad productso federal trade commission (1914) their job is to regulate advertising protects consumers from deceptive and/or unsubstantiated ads remedies stop/change ad publicize corrective ads pay fineso deception vs. puffery deception is actionable lie likely to mislead a consumer acting reasonably must be “material” centrally about a product puffery not actionable. exaggeration or overstatement that is expressed in broad, vague language not misperceptions or false representation of specific characteristics ex: nokia cellphone “stable” camera commercial (not really stable) a car was filming it=deception ex: Axe Anarchy commercial about how everyone in the city stops everything to find their love=puffery ex: nissan commercial: landing a plane on a nissan or nissan riding up a sand mountain pushing a little car=deception nissan car commercial driving on top of a train and doing
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