ARTS 105 1st Edition Lecture 16 Outline of Lecture 15 Neoclassical Art I Joeseph Wright derby II Jacques Louis David III Academies of Art IV Jacques Louis David V Anne Louis Girodet Tiroson VI John Singleton Copley VII Chiswick House VIII Thomas Jefferson IX Benjamin Latrobe Romanticism X Henry Fuseli XI William Blake XII Francisco Goya Outline of Lecture 16 Romanticism I Goya II Honore Daumier Painting Techniques III Barry and Pugin IV Westminster Abby V Richard Upjohn Age of Napoleon and Beyond a Arc de Triomphe VI Francois Rude VII Jacques Louis David Current Lecture Romanticism 1790 1850 Reaction to enlightenment Found the logic of the Enlightenment to be insufficient for understanding the complexity of human beings Emphasized emotions fantasy etc as well as unique styles for self expression Artist is often regarded as an individual alienated from society starving person in an attic that no one understands till after they die World of fantasy metaphors speaking out These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor s lecture GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes not as a substitute I Goya a Disasters of War aquatint Spanish romantic i The cylindrical hat is that of the French military b The Family of Charles IV Spain Romantic i Shows Goya painting the scene in the background c The Shootings of May 3rd 1808 Spain Romantic painted 1814 i Shows soldiers shooting civilians ii Showing the horrors of war instead of the heroic side d Saturn Devouring his Son i Moves to the country and begins painting his walls known as his black paintings ii this is on the dining room wall iii Usually Greco Roman gods are symbolic of order and beauty iv Here Saturn is chaotic and monstrous II Honore Daumier a Rue Transnonian April 15 1834 lithograph Paris i Newspapers being spread to educate the lower class ii Rue means street iii Story soldiers were walking on the street and someone shoots at them they go into the building and slaughter everyone in the building Painting Techniques Relief printing woodblock Intaglio printing engraving etching dry point aquatint Lithography artist draws on stone as if on paper with greasy crayon like instrument Surface is wiped with oil which clings to the greasy lines III Barry and Pugin a British Houses of Parliament England Romantic Gothic Revival i Going back to their own gothic past vs the roman past of Italy IV Westminster Abby coronations royal burials etc a Parallel style of architecture V Richard Upjohn a Trinity Church New York City Romantic Gothic revival i Spires complex exterior Age of Napoleon and Beyond b Arc de Triomphe i Going back to roman styles Arch of Titus ii An arch was built every time a major victory was won VI Francois Rude a Departure of the Volunteers i Uses elements of classic period human body Greek god victory but is to unorganized to be mistaken for neoclassical VII Jacques Louis David a Napoleon Crossing the Saint Bernard Napoleon crossing the alps Academic Romanticism i Attention to the detail and correctness of the image but is unbalanced in ways that make it not neoclassical ii Bonaparte is carved into the rock next to Hannibal and Charlemagne two other great leaders who crossed the alps b Napoleon in his study France Academic Romanticism i Show neoclassical chairs c The Coronation of Napoleon France
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