ARTS 105 1st Edition Lecture 13 Outline of Lecture 12I. Painting GenresSpanish EmpireII. Jusepe de RiberaIII. Diego VelazquezIV. Dutch Republic & Spanish NetherlandsV. Peter Paul RubensVI. Peiter ClaeszVII. Rachel RuyschVIII. Jacob can RuisdaelOutline of Lecture 13Dutch RepublicI. Fans HalsII. Rembrandt van RijnPrintmaking techniquesIII. Johannes VermeerFranceIV. Hyacinthe Rigauda. Louis XIV Current Lecture (13)Baroque and the Dutch Republic I. Fans Halsa. Officers of the Haarlem Militia Company of St. Adrian (1627), Dutch republici. Start of middle class portraitures ii. Group portraitII. Rembrandt van Rijna. The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulpi. Caravaggesque: foreground is spotlighted, creates a sense of dramaii. Doesn't show much postureb. Captain Frans Banning Cocq Mustering his Company [The Night Watch], Dutch Republic (1642)i. Strange girl figure with a chicken hanging from her belt, possibly an allegorical figureThese notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.c. Self-Portrait (1658)i. *produced around 70 self-portraitsii. Attempts to capture the inner life of a personImpasto = the thick application of paint on canvasPrintmaking techniques (will show up on exam two)- Relief printing: cut away all that is not to be printed (woodblock printing)- Intaglio printing: print incised into surface- Engraving - uses stylus to dig into metal surface- Etching - metal covered in waxy finish that is scraped away, then piece is placed in an acid bath that eats into the places not covered in wax- Dry point – rough edge from etching tool is lefIII. Rembrandta. Three Crosses (first state) (1653)i. Dry point and etchingii. Dramatic lighting effects are characteristic of Rembrandtiii. People on the right seem to be almost dissolved in the heavenly lightIV. Johannes Vermeera. View of Delf (1662)i. Middle class portion of the cityii. Majority of the painting is comprised of sky ("God's space")b. Woman Holding a Balancei. Holding scales that were generally used to weigh the value of jewels ii. In the background there is an image depicting the last judgment ("weighing" people's worthiness), you have a worth on earth and a different worth in heaveniii. She appears to be pregnant, may be symbolic of Mary iv. Possibly more concerned with her wealth than her soulv. Criticizing the Dutch love of moneyc. Has great lighting techniques, uses white to highlightFranceV. Hyacinthe Rigauda. Louis XIV - Louis XIV was also known as the sun king, first ruler in Europe to attempt to establish absolute monarchy as the head of government- Clearly emphasizing his legs- Created ballet and high heels- Louis initiates the building of the Palace of Versailleso Calls the aristocrats to come wait on him and his wife at this palaceo They spend their time with parties and affairso Palace on outside is simpler, similar to renaissance style with the columns and allegorical figureso Inside is complex and every inch is covered in lavishness- Queen's Bedroom, has seats for ladies in waiting who were aristocrats (highest rank was the person who emptied the chamber pots)- Gardens of Versailles, hundreds of fountains that would be turned on and off as the king walked througho Topiary design, constant refreshing of plants so that there were never dead and all werein height of bloom- Hall of Mirrors, one side is windows and one side is mirrors, mirrors are broken up into 2x2 pieces fit into the archwayo Enormously expensive back then and were only made in small sizes, reflects the society of display (see yourself and see others)**Spending huge amounts of money from country's revenue on luxury and parties while lower class is starving, heading towards the French
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