Grade Buddy PSYCH 111 1st Edition Lecture 21 Outline of Last Lecture I Compliance II Obedience III Conformity Outline of Current Lecture I Psychodynamic Theories II Humanistic Theories Current Lecture I Psychodynamic Theories The study of psychodynamic theories begins with Psychoanalytic theory This was developed by Freud and relates to routes to the unconscious part of the mind The first of these routes is hypnosis or the free association of the mind The second route is through slips of the tongue and the third is through dreams It also deals with defense mechanisms which include repression or surprising negative thoughts denial or denying these experiences or thoughts happened and projection or wrongly placing these negative characteristics onto someone else Other defense mechanisms include reaction formation rationalization and displacement The structural model of the mind is also studied in psychoanalytic theory The id the ego and the superego are the three parts of the mind Contradictory impulses deal with libido and say that we are all fixed energy systems Post Freudian Influences include the collective unconscious determined by Carl Jung an analytical psychologist and the inferiority complex determined by Alfred Adler an Individual Psychologist Karen Horney also developed the electra complex and Anna Freud determined more defense mechanisms II Humanistic Theories These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor s lecture GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes not as a substitute Humanistic theories deal with the study of self theory which was developed by psychologist Carl Rogers Self theory is made up of a few key components including underlying healthiness self actualizing theory and the ideal self The hierarchy of human needs was another study of humanistic theories and was developed by Abraham Maslow The hierarchy starts with human needs then progresses downward to safety needs belonging and love needs esteem needs and finally the need for self actualization
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