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IUPUI HIST 105 - Slave Culture and Indian Removal

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HIST 105 1st Edition Lecture 19Outline of Last Lecture I. Gender RolesII. Cotton GinIII. White FamilyIV. Black Family V. Urban Slavery Outline of Current Lecture I. ResistanceII. FamilyIII. Urban Slavery IV. Indian Removal- North - South Current LectureI. Slave Resistance 1.) Working slowly 2.) Pretend not to understand 3.) Break machinery4.) Fake illness5.) Slave Religion (Moses, better life soon)6.) Rebellions - 1800: Gabriel Prosser (VA)- 1822: Denmark Vesey (SC)- 1831: Nat Turner (VA)(All failed)- Best way to escape is to be a male on your own - Underground Railroad- Harriet Tubman - Most Maryland II. Slave Families - Easy to break up- Most states away - After slavery over, search for familiesIII. Urban Slavery These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.- Separate parts of town (free blacks and slaves lives there)- More “freedom”- Industrial Slavery- Iron plantations- Rent Slaves- Pay owner and slavesIV. Indian Removal (North)- Factories- Francis Slocum- Miami- Relatives allowed to stay - Potawatomi (1837-1838)- Indiana wanted to build Wabash and Erie Canal- Trail of death- President Monroe - 1824- More whites- Save from extinction - “Humane Civilizing” - Multiple Treaties - No choice but to comply - 1832- Black Hawk’s War (IL)- Sauk and Fox- Little Bloodshed - Abe Lincoln V. Indian Removal (South)- Cotton - “Five Civilized Tribes” - Cherokee (most civilized, “white”)- Creek- Chickasaw- Choctaw - Seminole- Cherokee o 1808- Formal written laws “constitution” - Formal government- Salaried bureaucracy - Court system - Framed houses - Turbans - 1500 American slaves - Most did not adopt religion (women) o 1827- Discovery of gold - 3000 prospectors from GA travel to mine gold - Change in relationship - Supreme Court sided with Cherokeeo 1830s - Andrew Jackson - Congress passed Indian Removal Act  Give money to remove the different Indian groups to Indian Territory (Oklahoma) Faction of Cherokee of government agree to the Treaty of New Echote (1835) to move to new Indian Territory for $5 million and land - Chief John Ross - Hates treaty - Mexico - Private property - General Winfield Scott with U.S. Army - Forced them in stockades to leave - Negotiate with Scott o Winter 1838 – Spring 1839 - Trail of Tears - 20,000 Cherokee removed - ~ ¼ die on their wayo 1835-1842 - Seminole Wars - Federal government spends $40 million and 2000 U.S. Soldiers killed - Seminoles lose Note: You can never remove all


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