HIST 105 1nd Edition Lecture 18 Outline of Last Lecture I. Rural HouseholdII. Urban Household III. TransportationIV. Industrialization - Bastard Workshop - FactoriesV. Rural Household Changes VI. Urban Household Changes VII. Gender Roles Outline of Current Lecture I. Gender RolesII. Cotton GinIII. White FamilyIV. Black FamilyV. Urban SlaveryCurrent LectureI. Gender Roles- Urban- Home and work separate - Privacy- “Suburbs”- Bachelorhood (men on their own) Creates chaos - Men -> Work- Women -> Home - Area of control and prominence - Women’s magazine These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.o 1820- “Angel in the Home”- Women = Virtue - Men = Individuality- Women = Community - “How to Raise a Husband”1.) Love Him - To make home a “haven” or “love nest”2.) Subdue Him3.) Literally Restrain Him - Empower Women - Charity - Orphanage- Mom’s Group- “Raise the Community”- Alliances based on gender, not class- Gender separation - Women’s suffrage movement (voting)- Suffrage convention called by Elizabeth Cady Stanton (Seneca Falls, NY)- 1848- Release the “Declaration of Sentiments” Vote Right to own property, keep wages and income Guardianship of their children Law and medicine and pulpitII. Cotton Gin (1793) - Eli Whitney - Saves Slavery - New Cash Crop: Cotton o 1840- 40% of the world’s cotton is grown in the South o 1860- 75%in the South- Slaves worth a lot66.00%32.00%2.00%Total Population in the SouthWhite Slaves Free Blacks- 75% did not own Slaves- Buying Slaves = Success, EliteIII. White Family - Plantation- Men- Honor/Reputation Duel- Violent - Wife- Run the house IV. Black Family - Slaves1.) Work (City -> Plantation)2.) Sundays Off3.) Master - Hoe Gangs - Songs pick pace- 7 times/year whipping
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