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1Today: What is risk identification Example problem Tools and Methods2‘Risk’ - Any issue that could arise during a project or section of a project Commercial Technical User Experience Intellectual Property Manufacture Regulatory Health & Safety Etc...3Each ‘Risk’ has a severity rating based on how easily the risk could be overcomeif it occurs. The severity ratings are calculated by scoring risk against:– Impact - effect of risk on project outcome– Likelihood - probability of risk being realised– Scale - effort required to mitigate risk (this could also be used for associatedcost)– Uncertainty - degree of familiarity with identified risk4The Risk profileLikelihoodImpact51 515Scales Used For Scoring Risk (adapted to each project)1 2 3 4 5Negligible Minor benefit lostMajor benefit lost /cost target missed /phase repeatedCommercial viabilityof product marginalImpactProject failsExtremely unlikely Unlikely 50 / 50 likelihood LikelyLikelihoodExtremely likely< 1 week 1 week 1-3 weeks 1 MonthScale> 1 MonthWe have done itbeforeWe have donesimilar before orothers have solvedthis beforeOthers have solvedsimilar beforeNot solved beforebut it is clear how toapproach itUncertaintyResearch projectneeded beforeproblem can betackled6When to evaluate risk At the brainstorm phase– Selection criteria At the concept selection– Critical Path At technical review– Areas for further analysis Prior to manufacturing– Assembly– Process restrictions7You have been given the task to Designed the next generation Auto Injector8Methods to identify risk Module Part by part Function User Based9What are the next steps Make sure scores makes sense Identify risks that need mitigation Determine mitigation plan– How can you best reduce the likelihood that a problem will occur10Ways to reduce risk Research– Existing solutions– Similar mechanism– Talking with Manufacturers Modeling– Calculations– FEA Prototyping– Quick and dirty and Cheap11Prototyping Looks like Works like Made like Feels like (user studies) Dangers– Not representative of final system– Works good enough team not willing to iterate– Prototype to costly in time and money– Not considering how it will be made later (manufacturing tolerances /


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MIT 2 009 - Risk identification

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