The Hip Joint & Pelvic GirdleChapter 9•The Pelvic bone is divided into THREE SECTIONS•Ilium•Pubis•IschiumThe PelvisUpper 2/5ths1. Iliac crest2. Anterior spinea. superiorb. inferior3. Sciatic notchThe Ilium"Iliac crestThe IliumSciatic notchThe IliumAcetabulumPosterior and lower 2/5thsThe IschiumThe Ischium•2. Ischial tuberosityThe Ischium! Pubic synthesisPubic crestThe Pubis1. Iliac crest2. Anterior spine3. Sciatic notch4. Acetabulum5. Ischial tuberosity6. Pubic crest1.Head2.Neck3.Greater Trochanter4.Lesser Trochanter5.Linea Aspera - vertical ridge on the posterior surface6.Lateral Condyle7.Medial CondyleThe FemurThe Femur1 = Head2 = Neck3 = Greater trochanter4 = Lesser trochanter5 = Linea Aspera6= Medial condyle7= Lateral condyle1.2.3.4.5.6.7.The Femur1 = iliac crest2 = anterior spine3 = greater trochanter4 = lesser trochanter5 = ischial tuberosity6 = pubis crest1.2.3.6.5.4.Anterior Hip1 = iliac crest2 = greater trochanter3 = ischial tuberosity4 = lesser trochanter5 = linea aspera1.2.3.4.5.Posterior HipIliotibial (I.T.) BandThe Hip Joint1.Flexion2.Extension3.Abduction4.Adduction5.Inward rotation6.Outward rotationMovements of the hipA. Flexion B. ExtensionC. AbductionD. AdductionE. Inward rotationF. Outward rotationPelvic Girdle•Sacroiliac joint•Ilium •SacrumAnterior rotation (tilt) Posterior rotation (tilt)Movements of the pelvisAnterior and Posterior Pelvic RotationPosterior rotationAnterior rotation•LEFT ROTATION: The left pelvis moves inferiorly in relation to the right pelvis•RIGHT ROTATION: The right pelvis moves inferiorly in relation to the left pelvisRight Lateral TiltLeft Lateral TiltRight and Left Pelvic
View Full Document
Unlocking...