REVIEW of the ANKLE and FOOTName the muscle and its actionsName the three part of the stance phasePowerPoint PresentationSlide 5Name the muscles and their actionsSlide 7Slide 8Name the arch in the top picture and in the bottom picture.Slide 10Slide 11Slide 12Name the ligament.Name the muscle and its actionsSlide 15Name the muscle its two actionsSlide 18Name the actionsSlide 20Slide 21Slide 22Slide 231. Name the muscle and its actionsSlide 25Slide 26Slide 27Slide 28Slide 29Slide 30Slide 31Slide 32Slide 33Slide 34Slide 35Name the three arches of the foot.Slide 37Slide 38Slide 39Slide 40Slide 41Slide 42Lateral Collateral LigamentSlide 44Slide 45Slide 46Slide 47Slide 48Slide 49Slide 50Name the landmarkSlide 52Slide 53Slide 54Slide 55Slide 56Slide 57Slide 58Slide 59Slide 60Slide 61Slide 62REVIEW of the ANKLE and FOOTName the muscle and its actions•Flexor digitorum longus•Actions:–toe flexion–plantar flexion,–inversion of the footName the three part of the stance phase•Heel-strike•Mid-stance•Toe-offCuboidMetatarsalsCalcaneusTalusNavicular1st Cuneiform2nd Prox. PhalangeDistal Phalanges•What muscle is most closely associated with Anterior Compartment Syndrome?•Tibialis AnteriorName the muscles and their actions•Peroneous tertius•Action:–Dorsiflexion–Eversion•Extensor hallicus longus •Actions: –Extension of big toe–Dorsiflexion–Inversion of the footName the muscle and its actions•Tibialis anterior•Actions:–Dorsiflexion–Inversion.Name the muscle and its actions•Peroneus longus muscle•Actions:–Eversion–Plantar flexionName the arch in the top picture and in the bottom picture.Lateral longitudinal archMedial longitudinal archName the muscle and its actions•Flexor hallicus longus•Actions: –Flexion of the big toe–Plantar flexion–InversionName the muscle and its actions•Peroneus longus muscle•Actions:–Eversion–Plantar flexion•Name the landmarkLateral MalleolusName the ligament.Deltoid LigamentName the muscle and its actions •Extensor digitorum longus •Actions: –Toe extension–Dorsiflexion–Eversion1. Calcaneus2. Cuboid3. 5th metatarsal4. Phalange5. Lateral malleolus6. TibaName the muscle its two actions•Gastrocnemius•Actions: –plantar flexion –flexion of the kneeName the archTransverse arch - anterior tarsal bones and the metatarsals.5th metatarsal – 1st metatarsalName the muscle and its actions•Tibialis posterior•Actions: –plantar flexion –inversion of the footName the actionsInversionEversion??Name the muscle and its actions•Flexor digitorum longus•Actions:–toe flexion–plantar flexion,–inversion of the footName the action•Plantar flexionName the muscle and its actions•Peroneus brevis •Actions: –Plantar flexion–Eversion1. Name the action2. Name the actionDorsi FlexionPlantar Flexion•Plantaris•Action: –plantar flexion21. Name the muscle and its actions2. Name the muscle and its actions1•Soleus•Action: –plantar flexionName the muscle and its actions•Soleus•Action: –plantar flexion•1 is the…?•Calcaneous•2 is the…?•Talus•3 is the…?•Navicular•4 is the…? •Cuboid•5 is the…? •First Cuneiform•6 is the…? •Second Cuneiform•7 is the…? •Third Cuneiform•8 is the…? •First metatarsal•9 is the…?•Proximal phalange•10 is the…?•Middle phalange•11 is the…?•Distal phalangeName the muscle and its actions •Extensor hallicus longus •Actions: –Extension of big toe–Dorsiflexion–Inversion of the foot•What muscle is most closely associated with Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome?•Tibalis Posterior.•Name the arch colored in red.•Lateral Longitudinal - calcaneous, cuboid, and 4th and 5th metatarsals.•Name the arch colored in green•Medial Longitudinal - calcaneous, talus, navicular, 3 cuneifroms, 3 medial metatarsalsName the muscle and its actions•Peroneus brevis •Actions: –Plantar flexion–EversionName the muscle and its actions•Tibialis anterior•Actions:–Dorsiflexion–Inversion.Name the muscle and its actions•Tibialis posterior•Actions: –plantar flexion –inversion of the foot1. What is Exertional Compartment Syndrome?•Excessive pressure inside one of the lower leg compartment.2. Why is it a serious injury?•The blood supply can be compromised.Name the muscle and its actions•Flexor hallicus longus•Actions: –Flexion of the big toe–Plantar flexion–InversionName the muscle and its actions •Extensor digitorum longus •Actions: –Toe extension–Dorsiflexion–EversionName the three arches of the foot.•Medial longitudinal arch•Lateral longitudinal arch•Transverse archName the muscle its two actions•Gastrocnemius•Actions: –plantar flexion of the foot–flexion of the knee•Where is the plantar fascia found?•On the plantar surface of the foot running from the calcaneus to the metatarsals.•What is plantar fasciitis?•Plantar fasciitis is inflammation of the plantar fascia.Name the muscle and its actions•Tibialis posterior•Actions: –plantar flexion –inversion of the footName the landmarkMedial MalleolusName the muscle and its actions•Peroneous tertius•Action:–Dorsiflexion–EversionName the landmarkMedial MalleolusLateral Collateral Ligament1. Anterior Talofibular 2. Posterior Talofibular3. Calcanofibular 231•Name the landmarkLateral Malleolus•What is turf toe •A sprain that occurs at the metatarsal phalangeal joint of the great toe.•What action is associated with truf toe?•Extension or hyperextion of the great toe.Name the muscle and its actions•Peroneus longus muscle•Actions:–Eversion–Plantar flexionName the muscle and its actions•Peroneous tertius•Action:–Dorsiflexion–EversionName the muscle and its actions•Flexor hallicus longus•Actions: –Flexion of the big toe–Plantar flexion–InversionName the action•Inversion•Name them all1. Calcaneous2. Talus3. Navicular4. Cuboid 5. First Cuneiform6.Second Cuneiform7.Third Cuneiform8. Third Metatarsal (and Fifth Metatarsal)Name the landmarkMedial malleolusName the muscle and its actions•Plantaris•Action: plantar flexion1. Talus2. Navicular3. Cuboid4. Intermediate (2nd) cuneiform5. 3rd metatarsal6. 4th proximal phalange7. 2nd middle phalange8. 1st distal phalangeName the muscle and its actions •Extensor digitorum longus •Actions: –Toe extension–Dorsiflexion–EversionLateral Collateral Ligament123Posterior Talofibular Anterior Talofibular
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