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Protista Diversity Phylum Rhizopoda Phylum Foraminifera Phylum Actinopoda pseudopodia Phylum Zoomastigophora flagella Phylum Ciliophora Cilia Heterotrophic Phylum Rhizopoda Amoeba notice lack of specific shape Phylum Foraminifera chambers can be arranged in a single row multiple rows or wound in a spiral Biologists determine the foram species based on the appearance of the test calcite shells Phylum Zoomastigophora Trypansomoa sp At 4x blood cells visable Need 40X to see worm like trypanosome sp Move via flagella Phylum Ciliophora micronutrients Paramecium look for macro and Autotrophic algae Phylum Dinoflagellata identify the perpendicular grooves and cellulose plates making up the cell wall Are the plates in your species elongated into spines They have two flagella and move in slow circles They are mostly salt water Some live symbiotically with other species Only half of dino are photosythetic these have eyespots of photosensitve chemicals so they can directionally detect light Some are bioluminescent casuing the ocean and beach to glow They are also repsonsible for ride tides which are toxic because of the neurotoxin some dinoflagellates produce Phylum Bacillariophyta Diatoms centric and pinnate They are present in fresh and salt water color comes from chlorophylls a and c contribute up to 40 of primary production autotrophic of oceans they are important to the carbon cycle they sink and transfer CO2 to the deeper ocean Phylum Radiolaria Phylum Phaeophyceae Brown algae brown fucoxanthin is the cause of the color Brown algae includes giant kelp Phylum Rhodophyta Red algae red phycoerythrin is the cause of the color Nonvascular Gametophyte Seedless Vascular Vascular w seeds Plants Diversity Phylum Chlorophyta green algae Phylum Bryophyta mosses Phylum Hepatophyta liverworts dominant Phylum Anthocerophyta hornworts Phylum Lycophyta club mosses Phylum Sphenophyta horsetails Phylum Pterophyta ferns Phylum Coniferophyta conifers Phylum Cycadophyta conifers Phylum Ginkgophyta gingko Phylum Gnetophyta gnetae gymnosperms naked seeds Phylum Anthophyta flowering plants angiosperms covered seeds Phylum Chlorophyta Chlamydomonas Ulva Spirogyra Phylum Bryophyta Phylum Hepatophyta marchantia Phylum Lycophyta Lycopodium Selaginella Phylum Sphenophyta Phylum Pterophyta Resurrection Fern Holly Fern Phylum Coniferophyta Cypress pine Japanese yew Juniper Phylum Ginkgophyta known as a living fossil Phylum Cycadophyta Phylum Anthophyta magnolia tree cactus aloe vera cattail Slime molds


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LSU BIOL 1209 - Lecture notes

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