1st Edition
HIST 107: MEDIEVAL HISTORY Lecture 3
School: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC-Chapel Hill )
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Pages: 4The late Middle Ages were characterized by geographic flourishing and expansion of trade, technological advancements, and increasing European presence in the Atlantic world. -
Pages: 3The beginning of the end of the Middle Ages was brought about by renaissance and reformation. -
Pages: 3As the 14th century moved into the 15th, Europe experienced a series of economic and social shifts as a result of the plague, rebellions, and war. -
Pages: 3The 13th and 14th centuries embraced the ongoing conflict between the two powers of regnum and sacredotium, ultimately leading to the decline of papal authority. -
Pages: 2The 13th and 14th centuries were characterized by resentment toward non-Christian groups, new forms of literature and scholasticism, and massive architectural feats. -
Pages: 3Throughout the 13th century religious concepts were more clearly defined and caused a vast amount of resentment , suspicion, and violence toward non-Christian groups. -
Pages: 3Throughout the 12th and 13th centuries various new religious orders began to emerge that emphasized a simplistic but intense devotion to Christianity. -
Pages: 4Christianity through the 13th century in medieval Europe was characterized by a redefining of all facets of the Orthodox Christian faith. -
Pages: 2The thirteenth century in medieval Europe, notably Anglo-Norman England, was characterized by a burgeoning of royal authority. -
Pages: 3Institutions throughout twelfth and thirteenth century Europe began to be established and grew rapidly. -
Pages: 3The first crusade was a major movement for church reform and the expansion of papal supremacy. -
Pages: 2Throughout the 11th and 12th centuries a church reform movement spread through Europe. -
Pages: 2The technologies for expansion through the 11th and 12th centuries in Europe revolved around militaristic pursuits. -
Pages: 3Europe began to expand in terms of commerce and religious structures while experiencing a degree of political consolidation. -
Pages: 3Throughout the 10th and 11th centuries localism was bound by private relationships and dependency. -
Pages: 3Throughout the tenth century the political communities of the Abbasid Caliphate, Byzantium, and the Carolingians were characterized by renewed decentralization, fragmentation, and localism. -
Pages: 2The Carolingian Empire continued to expand through the 8th and 9th centuries, and the Carolingian Renaissance involved a flourishing of education and monastic learning. -
Pages: 3The Byzantine Empire, the Islamic World, and the Carolingian Empire expanded and shifted into the 8th and 9th centuries. -
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Pages: 3In the years leading up to 750, the Roman Empire was divided into three distinct empires: Byzantine, European, and Islamic. -
Pages: 3Barbarian kingdoms, such as that of the Franks, began to rise in prominence. Additionally, large church institutions became authoritative centers, commonly led by bishops. -
Pages: 2Monks and martyrs grew in prominence, and monastic rules such as the Benedictine Rule guided their lifestyles. -
Pages: 2The barbarians began to have an increasingly prominent role in the Roman Empire.