Final Exam Review Please note this is SIMPLY A GUIDE Refer to PPP lecture notes text reading CTE 3763 Apparel Analysis Costing Matching 1 Ready to wear 2 Vertical integration A Manufacturer owned operated factories 3 Independent business hired to provide production services 4 Private Label 5 Brand Label B Proprietary C Store brand D Pret A Porter E Contractor Know Global Trade Terms Import Export Trade Deficit Embargo Tariff Quota NAFTA EU TFPIA Trademark Copyright Trade Dress Patent Counterfeit vs Knockoff K n o w CMT Subcontractor Jobber Full Package Supplier Licensing FOB Landed Price Tolerances Open Specs Closed Specs Seconds Costing Pricing profit Know the difference between phases of costing Precosting Production Costing Matching Registered Identification number A Trademark Copy or near copy of design under a different brand name B Counterfeit An imitation which infringes upon a manufacturer C Knock off Word or symbol to identify and distinguish a manufacturer Classification of the dimensions of garments D RN E Size Merchandising Know the definitions difference between Business plan Strategic plan Line concept Line development Line presentation Line plan Assortment plan Merchandising plan Technical planning Brand Portfolio Lifestyle Brand Matching 1 Developing fit standards color standards fabric testing garment testing A Business plan 2 Aims objectives strategy for future B Merchandising plan 3 Links concepts to target customer Forms merchandising plan line plan assortment plan sourcing C Technical planning 4 Planning development presentation of a product D Strategic planning Matching 1 Translation of creativity forecasting A Line concept merchandising 2 Amount of each product 3 Showing of proposed products 4 Mood theme and key elements 5 Defines styles by developing specifications B Line development C Line presentation D Assortment plan E Technical planning Fiber Yarn Fabric Physical features of fabric are Functional performance of Fabric Fiber Yarn Fabric Structure Color and applied design Dimensional stability Appearance retention Care Strength Know understand Elongation Elasticity Progressive Shrinkage Tolerances Appearance Retention Dimensional Stability Standards Size Specifications Define Size Fit Standards Specification Vanity sizing Size migration Understand the difference between SIZE FIT Know definition 5 ELEMENTS OF FIT Concept of fit Grading Matching 1 The amount of difference between body measurements and the garment A Fit 2 Based on garment measurements 3 Based on body measurements B Ease 4 Measurement from crotch level to the C Rise top of waistband D Sizing Stitches Be able to identify stitch classes o 100 o 200 o 300 o 400 o 500 o 600 From a graphic image a description a common usage STITCHES B D F A C E 1 400 2 300 3 600 4 100 5 200 6 500 Seams Recognize seam classes LS SS BS FS EF OS from written description or graphic image Recognize SEAM FINISHES from written description or graphic images Shaping Dart triangular fold stitched to shape the flat fabric to specific curves of the body Enabling a 2D fabric to become 3D garment that fits the body Dart equivalents substitute for darts by incorporating shape into the garment in a variety of ways Required wherever the fabric of the garment fits the body Ex gores yokes released darts added fullness ease gathers shirring smocking elastic drawstrings pleats tucks godets gussets lacing full fashion knits Shaping Single dart remove excess width or length to accommodate body curves Double darts contour darts two single pointed darts joined at the wide ends to form one continuous dart SHAPE SILHOUETTE STYLELINES Princess seam dart substitute seams that incorporates the bust and waist darts in fitted women swear Shaping Yoke horizontal divisions within a garment usually small flat panels of fabric at the shoulder waist or midriff Shaping Click to edit Master text styles Gathers Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level A series of small folds of fabric controlled and held in place by stitches to provide visible fullness Shaping Bias any direction that is not the lengthwise or crosswise grain of a woven fabric Pleats a fold of fabric folded back upon itself so the pleat is comprised of three layers Shaping Gore vertical division within a garment usually tapered panels seamed together to add shape to a garment Godet used to add shaping hem line Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Sleeve Types Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level COLLAR TYPES Matching seam finishes 1 Serged 2 Pinked 3 Clean 4 Bound 5 Plain Seam quality defects Know description and be able to identify from a graphic image Broken Stitches Skipped Stitches Seam Failure Seam Slippage Seam Puckering Seam Grin Improper Stitch Balance Broken stitches Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Skipped stitches Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Seam Failure Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Open Seam Stitches Open Seams Fabric Seam Puckering Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level On woven On knits stretches Seam grin Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Improper stitch balance Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Matching 1 Seam Allowance 2 Garment 3 Raw Edges 4 Seam FINDINGS TRIM Zipper Types Understand common application methods Identify parts of a Zipper Buttons KNOW the continuum of BUTTON HOLE QUALITY value vs high end KNOW the continuum of BUTTON QUALITY low end vs high Thread Know types of thread Most common type used in manufacturing today Spun Corespun UNDERLYING FABRICS Understand the 4 types Matching Zipper applications 1 Lapped 2 Centered A sewn in such a way that it disappears B one welt completely covers the zipper 3 Invisible C welts meet at center 4 Exposed D sewn to tape edge visible teeth Zippers Lapped Click to edit Master text styles Second level Click to edit Master text styles Third level Fourth level Fifth level Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Invisible Centered d e s o p x E Zippers Stop Pull Tab Slider Chain chains or teeth of zipper Tape fabric portion of the zipper Buttons buttonholes Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth
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