GEOG 202 Lecture 17Outline of Last Lecture - Ch. 10: Central Asiao Physical Settingo Climate o Environmental Issueso Populationo CultureOutline of Current Lecture o Post WWII Geopoliticso Economic Development Chinese Development Japano Differences with life in the USo Development Indicators o East Asia Issues China Korea JapanCurrent LectureThese notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.oPost WWII Geopolitics oNorth Korea-Malnourished people - min height of soldiers is 4ft 6in-"Dear Leader" and his father were worshiped -North Korean death camps -200000 political prisoners -Propaganda posters and their interpretation -Inside North Korea (2006)Most repressive government in the world Brainwashed population? Execution by mortar round Dept store Escape from Camp 14 oEconomic Development oChinese Development -Communist system even at local levels Bureaucratic corruption?-Largest shopping mall in the world No freewaysBuild it and they will come---but they didn’t oJapan: Worlds 2nd largest economic power?-1950's: "Economic miracle," exported cheap manufactured goods -1980's: more sophisticated exports such as cars, electronics -1990's: labor too expensive, relocated factories to other countries -Still slow growth but world leader of much high-tech, robotics, optics. -Japanese society Loyal employees with strong work ethic Japanese "live at the office and commute to home"Less marriage and fewer children Rural population is elderly Crowded, high cost Lacking amenities Low crime rate High literacy Lack extreme poverty oDifferences with life in the United States oUse of space: Japanese have much less room per person because of high population density -Dilemma: Japanese love of golf -Dilemma: Japanese love of beef-Example: Worlds smallest hotel room -More uniform culture?-High technology: some of highest in the world Underground bicycle parking systems Futuristic Japanese cars Mall fountainJapanese robots oDevelopment Indicators oN Korea and China: life expectancy low compared with rest of E AsiaoN Korea and China have high rates of infant mortality oChinese economy lagging, N Korea awful oChina's One Child Policy -Culture favors male babies -Long-term consequences of gender bias -Factories provide medical care, child care for mothers oEast Asian Issues oChina:-Economic: Government controlled capitalism? Economic disparity? -Political: revolution against communism?-Human rights' violations (oppression in Tibet, NW China?)-Tolerance for dissent? Internet access? Free press? oTaiwan's relationship with ChinaoKorea: -Reunification -Human rights, food, medical care -Nuclear weapons sales to other rogue nations oJapan:-Demographics: aging population, fewer children -Relationship with rest of East Asia and US
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