HIST 1311 1st Edition Exam 2 Study Guide Lectures 9 16 Strength and Weakness Confederation Important to understand why these early Americans believes is was necessary to creates a stronger governing documents NorthWest Ordinance the issue of land was one of the particular strengths of the government Authors of the federalist papers where there are these early constitutional debates Hamilton Madison and Jay A paper of arguments for a strong centralized government Hamilton Jefferson Loose construction and strict construction Public credit and public banking Hamilton s report as Secretary of Treasury Had two elements funding an assumption ideas of the role of government Funding the public debt completely buy government funds Adams administration alien and sedition acts 1798 know them broadly know what they are collectively makes immigration more difficult gives the power to the president to forcibly remove suspicious individuals cannot criticize government policies What is nullification States can reject inside the state the federal law if they disagree compact theory a mega application device based on the states idea we the people we the States created the union and if the states don t that a federal law is applicable to the state they could nullify it Morvary v Madison John Marson created this idea of implied powers borrowing from Hamilton what is necessary improper also establishes the idea of judicial review Jefferson s first term shrinks government shrinks military he wanted to get rid of the Alien and Sedition Act Expand the military for the Barbary Corsairs Chesapeake Affair 1807 Embargo Act 1807 Rise of War Haws Rise of Andrew Jackson and leads to its presidency Virginia Dynasty Succeeded by secretary of State Rise of AJ giving people what they wanted Hartford Convention Federalists trying to set limitations on government Infrastructure improvement Missouri compromise 1820 Help create situations that will lead to region divisions Attempt to keep Europeans powers out of the Hemisphere Monroe doctrine Nullification Crisis state has the right to nullify national law in the event of compact theory states are sovereign Exposition and protest South Carolina Compromise Tariff of 1833 Election of 1828 A popular campaigns Old hickory and the coffin handbill B Rachel Donnellson C Spoils system and the Kitchen Cabinet D Peggy Eaton Affair causes tension between Jackson and Calhoun E Worcester v Georgia Cherokee have documents Hard to take lands with gold Worcester wins