HIST 1311 1st Edition Lecture 3 Outline of Last Lecture IV. European Exploration • Spain and the "New" WorldOutline of Current Lecture• Other Europeans and the “New” WorldCurrent LectureFrench: a. Giovanni de Verrazano (Florence; 1524) •French will try to find a way past Northwest Passage b. Jacques Carter (1534-35) •Believed St. Lawrence and lakes were the way to get to the Pacific. He will set up French settlement at Acadia (Port Royal, 1605). It becomes very important it’s the first successful French colony. c. Samuel de Champlain Quebec (1608) •Will expand and establish French settlement in Quebec. 1682 Seur de la Salle “Louisiana” “Middle Ground” shared space graphically and intellectually mutual understanding. Dutch: Eighty Years War (1568-1648) •Dutch are predominantly protestant they want to break away from Spanish they will go through 80 years of conflict. These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.•Dutch will build a massive navy •They will send Henry Hudson (English) to explore Hudson Bay Area. His crew will all get ill with scurvy. •The crew will take Hudson and his son and launch them out into the wild. •He will set foundation for what will become New Amsterdam English: a. Henry VII •his focus is internal b. Giovanni Caboto (Venice) •In 1947 he will lead an expedition c. Henry VII (Reformation) •English are aligned with the Spanish through marriage •Arthur married to Catherine of Aragon •Catherine had a daughter, Mary •Anne Boleyn and Henry fall in love and he believes she will give him a son because Catherine will not. •Henry wants an annulment with Catherine •Henry sets up Act of Supremacy (1534) •The act makes it illegal to give loyalty to anyone other than Henry. It makes it illegal to be catholic. Must be Anglican. •Henry will have son Edward VI with Jane Succession: •Edward VI ascends the thrown at 9 years old and dies 6 years later at 15. •Mary (1st daughter of Catherine) claims the thrown she will reinstitute catholic and will shut down Anglican religion. •“Marian Exilles” •Elizabeth (daughter of Anne Boleyn) will sweep into power and reinstitute - Agreement between English and Spain. Privateers (“Sea Dogs”) d. Sir Humphrey Gilbert •Elizabeth will give Gilbert something special •Gilbert will go to “Avalon”e. Sir Walter Raleigh •will establish Virginia •established Roanoke •Raleigh will go back to England around 1588. •He doesn’t get back to Roanoke until 1590. English: •Jamestown (1606) the 1st successful, permanent English colony •1st settlement is given to Virginia Co (joint stock)-sell the idea of their company. Cornerstones of what we call capitalism today. •Problems? - Location in the