KIN 3306 1st Edition Lecture 4Outline of Last Lecture I. OverviewII. Regulation of Glucose MetabolismIII. GlucagonIV. Epinephrine and NorepinephrineV. CortisolVI. Short-Duration ExerciseVII. Long-Duration ExerciseVIII. Blood Glucose Exercise ResponseIX. InsulinX. Insulin, Blood Glucose, ExerciseXI. Regulation of Fat MetabolismXII. CortisolXIII. Epinephrine and Norepinephrine XIV. Growth HormoneXV. Fat Metabolism During ExerciseXVI. Regulation of Blood PlasmaXVII. AldosteroneXVIII. Signal for Aldosterone ReleaseThese notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.XIX. Renin-Angiotensin-AldosteroneXX. ADHXXI. ADH LoopXXII. Maintenance of Blood PlasmaOutline of Current Lecture I. Test InformationII. Extra Credit InformationIII. Top HatIV. Short Answer Question SamplesV. Essay Question SamplesCurrent LectureI. Test Informationa. Test will be from 1-4, with a 90 minute time limitb. 30 MC (2 points each)c. 10 SA (3 points each) (partial credit)d. 2 Essay (10 points each) (partial credit)II. Extra Credit Informationa. Extra credit survey available for 5 points b. Vibration study is 10 pointsIII. Top Hata. The Second Law of Thermodynamics states:i. All physical processes lead to an increase in entropy &physical processes are not 100% efficientb. Which of the following is the rate limiting enzyme for glycolysis?1. Phosphofructokinasec. Which of the following statements about the bicarbonate buffer system is incorrect? ** a lot on this onei. Is primarily relevant during fat metabolism when lactic acid is produced inlarge amountsd. During a low-intensity, steady state recovery run, which is closest to the expectedvalue of RER in a well-trained athlete?i. .80e. During high-intensity exercise, the production of ___ promotes the breakdown of___ to help meet the body’s energy requirements.i. Glucagon; liver glycogenIV. Short Answer Question Samplesf. What’s the definition of VO2 max and how can we apply it? (Apply means what do we use it for)i. Maximum oxygen intake; it tells us the aerobic fitness level g. What is EPOC? List one possible explanation of EPOC.i. Excess post-exercise oxygen consumption; it removes lactic acid, rebuilds glycogen and o2 and ATP stores and you have acidity and an increase in catecholamine in blood so they trigger body to continue to elevate ventilation.h. Briefly describe the crossover effect.i. As exercise intensity increases, the proportion of Cho utilization increases.Higher intensity, ore carbs, lower intensity, more fats. Then there’s a pointwhere they cross and that’s the point. It’s the exercise intensity where theswitch from using primarily cho to fats.i. Doesn’t have to be in complete sentence. Meant to be short and quick. Don’t copy and paste.V. Essay Question Samplesj. In as much detail as you can, describe the full metabolism of a molecule of glucose. Begin with glycolysis and discuss all the way through the electron transport chain. (fat metabolism, hormones involved in this type of metabolism)k. Don’t bullet these, should have good grammar and what now. More than one