CFS 388: FINAL EXAM
109 Cards in this Set
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1) as we viewed in the class video, "false labor" pains are also called
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Braxton-hicks contractions
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2) The most common psychological cause of erectile disorder is
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Performance anxiety
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3) HIV is transmitted almost exclusively by intimate sexual contact and
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Contaminated blood
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4) With regards to homosexuals as parents, which of the following is TRUE?
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Children raised by openly homosexual parents usually grow up to have a heterosexual orientation
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5) A pregnant women can feel the fetus move for the first time (called the quickening) during the
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2nd trimester
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6) The first indications of pregnancy for most women is (are)
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Fatigue and the absence of a menstral period at the expected time.
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7) Sexual prejudice is a negative attitude that
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Some heterosexuals have of homosexuals
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8) Pain experienced during attempted intercourse that is caused by involuntary contractions of the muscles surrounding the outer third of the vagina is called
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Vaginismus
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9) The 1970 Commission on Obscenity and Pornography found
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That there was no demonstrated relationship between sex crimes and pornography
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10) There is no cure for this disease
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Herpes
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11) If left untreated, syphilis can eventually cause
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All of the above (mental problems, blindness or deafness, death due to heart failure)
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12) Studies have found that _______ of all couples have had, or will eventually have, sexual problems at some time in their relations
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Half or more
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13) In our text, sexual orientation is defined as
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Distinct preferences consistently made after adolescence in the presence of clear alternatives
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14) Incest is BEST defined as
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Sexual activity between relatives too closely related to be legally married
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15) According to the Rape Trauma Syndrome, rape victims who are displaying a great deal of anguish, grief, anger or controlled calmness are most likely going through the
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Dynamic reconstruction phase of recovery
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16) _____ is material which usually is sexually orientated an is viewed positively
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Erotica
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17) You have wart-like growths on your genitals. You probably have
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HPV infection
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18) Jane was regularly orgasmic during the first 3 years of her marriage, but not rarely has orgasms. This is an example of
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Secondary orgasmic disorder
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19) Sexually transmitted infections are caused by
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Bacteria and viruses
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21) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
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"Sex" refers to biological characteristics, whereas "gender" is the social construction of femininity and masculinity
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22) If a person is spectatoring
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Observing and evaluating his or her own sexual responses
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23) HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, lives in and slowly kills CD4+ (white blood) cells, a critical part of the body's ____ system.
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Immune
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24) As is described in our text, "intercourse" means
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Communication
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25) Why was the Kinsey Scale of Sexual Behavior considered so important?
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It described sexual expression as a continuum rather than in two categories
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26) According to Steve Wood, AIDs educator from class, HIV infection is diagnosed as AIDs when
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The immune system becomes so impaired that the person develops a severe, life-threatening disease
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27) Most rapes are committed by
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An acquaintance or family member
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28) The term gender identity refers to
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One's sense of self as being a man or a woman
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29) Rape-prone societies
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All of the above (glorify male aggression, treat women as inferior, are likely to believe in stereotypic gender roles.)
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30) If a woman is infected with HIV, she can spread it to her baby during breast-feeding?
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TRUE
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31) Although the placenta protects the embryo and fetus from many harmful substances, an unborn baby may nevertheless be harmed if the mother,
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Smokes cigarettes, drinks alcohol, and/or take drugs
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32) Which of these statements about gonorrhea is FALSE?
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It is easily contracted by using a toilet seat previously used by an infected individual
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33) If a woman is going through labor, it means that
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33) If a woman is going through labor, it means that
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34) An adult who feels that he or she is a member of the opposite sex is a ___
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transgender
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35) Couples often have sexual problems due to differences in
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all of the above (the frequency with which sex is desired, expectations about sex, desired types of sexual activities)
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36) Children are MOST likely to be sexually molested by
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A neighbor or member of the family
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37) _____is the term preferred today by most therapists to refer to a man's inabilities
to attain or maintain an erection
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Erectile disorder
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38)You have recently had sex with a new partner, and now have an ugly, painless,
ulcer-like sore on your penis or vagina, you probably have
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Syphilis
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39) Our text defines rape as
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Nonconsensual oral, anal, or vaginal penetration
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40) The inclusion of the word(s) _____ into the definition of pornography places the
determination of what is pornographic in the mind of the person composing the work.
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Sexual desire
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41) Jim rapes women to overcome personal feelings of insecurity and inadequacy.
Jim is probably a _____rapist.
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POWER
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42) Jennifer has had a homosexual orientation for several years and has taken a lesbian lover. She has kept her homosexuality a secret from her parents, but has now decided to tell them and everyone else she knows about it. This is know as
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coming out
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43) A good way to start to know your partner's sexual desires is to disclose your own.
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True
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44) "You can always tell if someone is homosexual by their appearance, walk, and other mannerisms." This statement is
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Not true
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45) An egg can only be fertilized during
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The first 24 hours after ovulation
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46) What are the effects of the drug Rohypnol?
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It produces a sedative effect that lasts for several hours and may also cause varying degrees of amnesia
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47) For the children involved in parent-child incest
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The are often long-lasting negative emotional effects that last into adulthood
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49) A bisexual is a person who
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Can enjoy and engage in sexual activity with members of both sexes, or recognizes a desire to do so, without any clear preference
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48) What are the two main points Dr. Fanelli stressed the help in preparing for pregnancy and child birth?
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Communicate and focus
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50) According to the text, the 1970 Commission on Obscenity and Pornography found that people were most aroused by looking at sexual behaviors that
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they considered to be normal
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Power rape
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rape that is motivated by the desire to control and dominate the victim
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Sadistic rape
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a highly ritualized, savage rape in which the victim is subjected to painful and humiliating experience and threats
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opportunistic rape
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unplanned-impulsive
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Vindictive rape
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motivated by aggression; rape is an expression of rage and anger towards women rape is intended to punish and degrade
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Teratogens-
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substances that can harm embryo or fetus
Herpes can not be cured, it is viral
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Dyspareunia:
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recurrent or persistent genital pain in either male or female before during or after intercourse (could be from a UTI or calcium deposites form on the inside of the penis -peronius disease)
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Vaginismus
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painful involuntary muscular spasms of the vagina when penetration is attempted
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hypoactive sexual desire:
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a sexual problem characterized by a persistent and pervasive inhibition (low or absent) or sexual desire. Also called inhibited sexual desire
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Sexual aversion
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a phobic or irrational fear or sexual activity that leads to an avoidance of sexual situations
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For many women the first sign of pregnancy
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is missing a period
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Provided that pregnancy is progressing normally and the woman has no history of miscarriage, how long is it safe to have intercourse?
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until labor (until last 4 weeks)
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When a doctor announces, "It's a boy!" or "It's a girl!" he/she is using
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gender assignments
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Braxton-Hicks contractions
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are false labor contractions and are painful
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Vaganism is classified as a(n)
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painful involuntary muscular spasms of the vagina when penetration is attempted
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Which group of disorders involves a lack of sexual interest and/ or aversion to genial sexual activity?
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sexual desire disorder
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Seth has never been able to achieve or maintain an erection during sexual relations with a partner but can do so with masturbation. Seth's dysfunction would be categorized as
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primary and situational
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In men, sexual arousal disorder is referred to as
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erectile dysfunction
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The term that concerns the direction of one's romantic interests and erotic attractions is
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sexual orientation
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George is walking down the street one day and sees two men across the street walking hand-in-hand. He is thoroughly disgusted by this. George's behaviors are connected to
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homophobic- characteristic more common in men
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According to your text, which incidence is said to have added fuel to the fire of hatred and prejudice towards gays?
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HIV and AIDS academic
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What two steps are evident when a person "comes out of the closet?"
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coming out to oneself and coming out to others
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Which of the following is not a bacterial STI?
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trichomoniasis
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For men, what are the symptoms of a gonorrheal infection?
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a clear discharge within 2-3 days that changes from yellow to green within a day
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Marcia has just learned from her gynecologist that she has a Chlamydia infection. He advises her to immediately begin antibiotic therapy. Marcia learns that without treatment, she runs an increased risk of
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infertility
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Shortly after infection with the HIV virus, individuals will
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experience flue like symptoms
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Which is not a bodily fluid can transmit the HIV virus?
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sputum
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HPV has been associated with an increased risk of
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developing cervical cancer and or penis cancer
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The appearance of a painless hard sore that ulcerates, scabs, and disappears may indicate that an individual has
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genital warts
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In general, women are more likely to be raped by
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someone they know
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Which of the following is true regarding date rape?
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-can be known as aquaitance rape
-among college women who have been victims of rape 90% knew their rapist -committed in a social encounter agreed to by the victim
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In which type of rape is the rapist motivated by the need to control and dominate in order to combat deep-seated feelings of insecurity?
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power rapist
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In the vast majority of sexual abuse cases, the abuse occurs between a child and
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Relatives, family friends, or neighbors
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The most common type of incest is
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brother- sister incest
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The factor that best distinguishes a pedophile from a child molester is
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persistent or recurrent attraction to children
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The most popular form of birth control for single women of child-bearing age is
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the birth control pill
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How long a diaphragm must be kept in place after intercourse?
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6 - 8hours
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Spermicidal suppositories should be inserted
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in the back of the vagina, shortly before sex begins
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oday, the condom is making a comeback as a contraceptive device largely because
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cheap, accessible, and prevents SDT and HIV
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In defining pornography as "writing pictures, etc. intended to arouse desire, "the most problematic word is"
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intended
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Legislative bodies usually write laws about _________ rather than pornography.
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obscenity
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Which statement is true regarding male or female reactions to pornography?
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arouses both male and female
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In 1986, the Meese Commission claimed to find
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a casual link between sexual violence and exposure to violent pornography
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What is the name of the condition caused by ingesting alcohol while pregnant that leads to growth deficiencies, nervous system damage, and facial abnormalities?
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fetal alcohol syndrome
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According to Professor Fanelli's lecture, ______of couples take 1 year or more to conceive.
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20-35%
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What are the two main points Dr. Fanelli stressed to help in preparing for childbirth and pregnancy?
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flexibility and thoughtfulness
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What is the term sex therapists use for acting as an observer or judge of one's sexual performance?
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spectating
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According to Steve Wood, AIDS educator form class, HIV infection is diagnosed as AIDS when
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a person has a CD4 count of 200 or less
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Which of the following is the most accurate statement regarding the treatment of herpes?
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there is no cure for herpes at this time, although research with alpha interferon looks promising
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According to Dr. Fanelli, why is not there a single definition for rape?
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every state has its own definition of sexual assault and rape
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What are the effects of taking the drug Rohypnol?
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causes temporary amnesia, muscle relaxation, impaired sleep and motor skills
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he _______ phase of the Rape Trauma Syndrome involves intense _________ responses for several weeks
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the acute phase- psychological
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Paul was a respondent in Kinsey's 1953. His sexual behavior was classified as "1." This classification indicates that he has
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Only heterosexual experiences
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According to the class lecture, which of the following best defines the term "transsexual?"
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a person who feels their gender identity is compatible with their assigned gender
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According to the class lecture, performance anxiety
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primarily affects men
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According to the class presentation, in order to maximize the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, users should
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take constant dose of estrogen pills
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.A father who sexually abuses his daughter stating that he is helping to prepare her for her future is an example of which of the following perceptions.
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justification
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The ability of a contraceptive method to prevent pregnancy as measured by
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researchers in a controlled laboratory setting is called.
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According to the text, how long should a couple has tried to conceive before considered infertile?
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6 months
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According to the class lecture, a sexual dysfunction is a problem that ______________.
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is persistent and recurrent
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Causes marked distress and interpersonal difficulty
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is not the result of another mental and/ or physical difficulty
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CFS 388: EXAM 1