Human Anatomy & Physiology, 8e (Marieb/Hoehn)Chapter 17 BloodMatching QuestionsFigure 17.1Using Figure 17.1, match the following:1) Monocyte.Answer: BDiff: 1 Page Ref: 645; Tbl. 17.22) Lymphocyte.Answer: DDiff: 1 Page Ref: 645; Tbl. 17.23) Eosinophil.Answer: CDiff: 1 Page Ref: 645; Tbl. 17.24) Neutrophil.Answer: ADiff: 1 Page Ref: 645; Tbl. 17.25) Most common white blood cell found in whole blood.Answer: ADiff: 1 Page Ref: 644; Tbl. 17.26) Mounts an immune response by direct cell attack or via antibodies.Answer: DDiff: 1 Page Ref: 646; Tbl. 17.27) Kills parasitic worms.Answer: CDiff: 1 Page Ref: 645; Tbl. 17.21Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.8) Becomes a macrophage.Answer: BDiff: 1 Page Ref: 646; Tbl. 17.29) Main bacteria killer during acute infections.Answer: ADiff: 1 Page Ref: 646; Tbl. 17.2Match the following:A) EosinophilB) NeutrophilC) ErythrocyteD) MonocyteE) Basophil10) Nucleus has two lobes; contains granules of lysosomal enzymes; functions in attacking parasitic worms.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 645; Tbl. 17.211) Nucleus is multilobed; functions as a phagocyte; contains fine indistinct granules.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 644; Tbl. 17.212) Transports CO2 and oxygen.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 637; Tbl. 17.213) Contains a U- or an S-shaped nucleus; granules stain very dark; releases histamine and heparin.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 646; Tbl. 17.214) Largest of the WBCs; crucial in defense against viruses; associated with chronic infections.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 646; Tbl. 17.2Answers: 10) A 11) B 12) C 13) E 14) D2Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.Match the following:A) AlbuminB) Fibrinogen15) The major contributor to plasma osmotic pressure.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 636; Tbl. 17.116) Thrombin catalyzes the activation of these molecules present in plasma.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 651-65217) Forms the structural framework of a blood clot.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 651-65218) Makes up most of plasma protein.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 636; Tbl. 17.1Answers: 15) A 16) B 17) B 18) AMatch the following:A) AlbuminB) FibrinogenC) Gamma globulinsD) Alpha and beta globulins19) Main contributor to osmotic pressure.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 636; Tbl. 17.120) Antibodies released by plasma cells during immune response.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 636; Tbl. 17.121) Forms fibrin thread of blood clot.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 651; Tbl. 17.122) Transport proteins that bind to lipids, metal ions, and fat-soluble vitamins.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 636; Tbl. 17.1Answers: 19) A 20) C 21) B 22) D 3Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.Match the following:A) MonocyteB) Factor VIIIC) AgglutinationD) NeutrophilE) Hemoglobin23) Polymorphonuclear leukocyte.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 644; Tbl. 17.224) White blood cell with dark-staining nucleus.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 646; Tbl. 17.225) Protein capable of changing shape and color in the presence of O2.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 63826) Adverse reaction of donor blood cells with recipient plasma.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 65627) Lacking in hemophilia type A.Diff: 2 Page Ref: 654Answers: 23) D 24) A 25) E 26) C 27) BMatch the following:A) HeparinB) SpectrinC) ErythropoietinD) Interleukins and CSFsE) Prostaglandin derivates such as Thrombozane A2 28) Produced by platelets.Diff: 3 Page Ref: 65029) A fibrous protein that gives shape to an RBC plasma membrane.Diff: 3 Page Ref: 63730) Hormone that stimulates production of RBCs.Diff: 3 Page Ref: 63931) Stimulates WBC production.Diff: 3 Page Ref: 64632) Natural anticoagulant found in basophils.Diff: 3 Page Ref: 6534Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.Answers: 28) E 29) B 30) C 31) D 32) AFigure 17.2Using Figure 17.2, match the following:33) Type O.Answer: DDiff: 2 Page Ref: 656; Fig. 17.1634) Type A. Answer: BDiff: 2 Page Ref: 656; Fig. 17.1635) Type AB.Answer: ADiff: 2 Page Ref: 656; Fig. 17.1636) Type B. Answer: CDiff: 2 Page Ref: 656; Fig. 17.1637) Universal donor.Answer: DDiff: 3 Page Ref: 656; Fig. 17.165Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.38) Universal recipient.Answer: ADiff: 3 Page Ref: 656; Fig. 17.16Match the following:A) LeukemiaB) AnemiaC) PolycythemiaD) Embolism39) Cancerous condition involving white blood cells.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 64840) Condition in which blood has abnormally low oxygen-carrying capacity.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 64141) Abnormal excess of erythrocytes resulting in an increase in blood viscosity.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 64342) Free-floating thrombus in the bloodstream.Diff: 1 Page Ref: 653Answers: 39) A 40) B 41) C 42) DTrue/False Questions1) The primary source of RBCs in the adult human being is the bone marrow in the shafts of the long bones.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 6382) Leukemia refers to cancerous conditions of white blood cells.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 6483) The immediate response to blood vessel injury is clotting.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 6494) The process of fibrinolysis disposes of bacteria when healing has occurred.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 6525) The RBC "graveyard" is the liver.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 6416Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.6) Hemorrhagic anemias result from blood loss.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 641-6427) White blood cells are produced through the action of colony-stimulating factors.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 6468) Hemoglobin is made up of the protein heme and the red pigment globin.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 6389) Each heme contains an atom of iron and can transport one molecule of oxygen.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 63810) Each hemoglobin molecule can transport two molecules of oxygen.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 63811) Diapedesis is the process by which red blood cells move into tissue spaces from the interior of blood capillaries.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 64312) Positive chemotaxis is a feedback system that signals leukocyte migration into damaged areas.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 64313) A condition of leukocytosis indicates over 11,000 white blood cells per cubic millimeter in the blood.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 64314) Basophils increase in number when parasitic invasion occurs.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 645-64615) Leukopenia is an abnormally low number of leukocytes.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 646-64716) A person with type B blood could receive blood from a person with either type B or type O blood.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1 Page Ref: 655; Tbl. 17.47Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.17) Leukocytes move through the circulatory system by amoeboid motion.Answer: FALSEDiff: 2 Page Ref: 64318) Granulocytes called neutrophils are phagocytic and are the most numerous of all white