A-without or lack ofa/men/orrheawithout or lack of/monthly/flowAB-away (away from)ab/norm/alaway (away from)/normal or regular/refers toab/ducensaway/draw or lead-ABLEcapable of or ability toerg/ablework/capable ofrelated term(s): -IBLEABORT/IO-to miscarry (natural or induced)abort/ionto miscarry (natural or induced)/procedure of or process of(discharge of the embry/o 'early' or fet/us 'young' deliberate ornot)ABRUPT/IO-to tear away fromabruptus placentaeto tear away from (separate quickly) / cakeABSCESSa going awayabscessa going away(tissue disintegration & displacement: 'Staph' infection formingpus)ACNEpointedAcne/formpointed/shape(ACNE is a bacterial inflammation of the hair follicle andsebaceous 'oil' gland. Similar infections may cause acne or formlesions)ACOUST/I-hearingacoust/ichearing/refers torelated term(s): AUDI-ACR/O-extremities, height, and pointedacro/megal/yextremities/enlarged/refers toacro/phob/iaheight/fear/refers toacr/om/ialextremity/shoulder/refer to(lateral triangle spine-like projection of shoulder blade formingthe point of shoulder & articulating with clav/icle 'key little' orcollarbone)ACTIN/O-sun, ray, radiumactino/myco/sissun, ray, radium/fungus/condition (growth)Printable Flash Cards:(A- to EMBRYO-)ACU-sharpacu/itysharp/process of(seeing sharply or clearly)acutequick, sudden, sharply-ACrefers to, pertains to, or state ofcardi/acheart/refers to, pertains to, or state ofrelated term(s): -AL, -AR, -ARY, -ATE, -EUM, -IAC, -IC, -ICAL, -ILE,-IS, -IUM, -ORY, -OUS, -UM, -USAD-near or besidead/ren/alnear or beside/kidney/refers to(the ad/ren/al gland is located on top of kidney)ADEN/O-glandaden/ectomygland/removal(the following are common glands: lymph nodes, oil, sweat, andendocrine)ADIP/O-fatadip/omafat/tumor(adip/oma is also known as lip/oma)related term(s): steato-, lipo-AER/O-air or gasaero/celeair or gas/distension of cavity (like a tumor)AF-towardaf/ferenttoward/to carry(nerve or blood flow toward a structure)ALB/O-whitealbin/ismwhite/state of(albo-, leuco-, leuko- all mean white)ALGES/I-painan/alges/icwithout/pain/refers torelated term(s): -AGRA, -ALGIA, DOLO-, -DYNIA-ALGIApainneur/algianerve/painrelated term(s): -AGRA, ALGESIA-, DOLO-, -DYNIAPrintable Flash Cards:(A- to EMBRYO-)ALOPEC/I-fox mange or baldnessalopec/iafox mange or baldness/refers toALVEOL/I-cavityalveol/ussmall hollow or cavity (tooth socket and lung air sack)/refers torelated term(s): SIN/O-AMBI-bothambi/later/alboth/sides/refers toambi/dextr/ousboth/right (dominant hand)/refers to or state of(dextero = right, sinistro = left)AMBUL/O-to walkambul/atoryto walk or walking/process ofAMPHI-bothamphi/arthr/osisboth sides/joint/condition ofAMYLO-starchamyl/uriastarch/in urineamyl/asestarch/enzymeAN-lack of or withoutan/orex/ialack of or without/appetite/refers toAN/O-ringan/alring (sphincter of anus)/refer toANA-apart or upana/tom/yapart or up/cut/procedure of or process ofana/phaseup/stage(mitosis stage when chromosomes move up or apart)ANGI/O-vesselangi/omavessel/swelling or tumorrelated term(s): VAS/O-Printable Flash Cards:(A- to EMBRYO-)ANGIN/O-Vesselangin/a (Refers to a vessel condition of choking or blocking of blood flowto the heart muscle. which usually results in chest discomfort orpain.)ANKYL/O-fuse or bindankylo/spondylo/itisfuse or bind, stiff, crooked/spine/inflammationANTE-beforeante/nat/albefore/birth/pertain toante/pyrect/icbefore/fever/refers toANTER/O-before or foremostanter/iorbefore or foremost (in front)/refers toANTHRAXcoal or carbuncleanthr/axcoal or carbuncle/a lesion(Types of Anthrax: Cerebral, Pulmonary, Cutaneous, and/orIntestinal)alternate spelling: ANTHR/O-ANTI-againstanti/sept/icagainst/infection/refers toanti/bio/ticagainst/life/refers toANEURYSM-dilation or ballooninganeurysm/oplastydilation or ballooning (usually blood vessel)/surgical repair-APHERESISto remove or separate (blood into parts)leuk/aphere/sisWBC/to remove or separate (blood into parts)/condition of(separate blood into component parts or remove toxins)APO-above or uponapo/plex/yabove or upon/paralyzed/process ofAQUA-wateraqua/therap/ywater/treat/process or procedurerelated term(s): HYDRO-Printable Flash Cards:(A- to EMBRYO-)ARACHINO-spiderarach/oidspider/resemblesrelated term(s): ARACHN/O-ARCHE/O-firstarche/typefirst or original/form or shape (it produces other forms)-ARIAairmal/ariabad/air(determined to be caused by protozoa carried by mosquitos)ARTERI/O-arteryarterio/gramartery/recordingarterio/scler/osisartery/hard/conditionarter/iol/omaartery/small/swellingARTHR/O-jointarthro/scop/icjoint/viewing or examining/pertains toARTICUL/O-jointedarticula/tionjointed/process of(the place of union between two or more bones)-ARrefers to or pertains topatell/arlittle dish (kneecap)/refers toRelated Term(s): -AC, -AL, -ARY, -ATE, -EUM, -IAC, -IC, -ICAL, -ILE,-IS, -IUM, -ORY, -OUS, -UM, -USASCAR/I-wormascari/asisworm/condition of(round nematode worm usually infecting intestines)helminthiasis (worm condition); vermiform (worm/shape)related term(s): HELMINTH/O-, VERMI--ASEenzymelip/asefat/enzyme-ASTHENIAweaknessmy/astheniamuscle/without strength; or having weaknessneur/asthenianerve/weaknessPrintable Flash Cards:(A- to EMBRYO-)ASTHMA-pantingasthma/ticpanting/refers toATELO-incomplete, without end, imperfect endingatelo/spir/osisincomplete, without end, imperfect ending/breathing/condition ofATHERO-porridge or yellow fatathero/scler/osisporridge or yellow fat/harden (in lumen of bloodvessels)/condition or disease(athero/scler/osis kills 45% of U.S. population)-ATIONprocess of or procedure ofcircul/ationcircle/process of(blood moving from heart and returning)cardio/graph/yheart/instrument to record/procedure ofrelated term(s): -AGE, -IATION, -ING, -ION, -TION, -Y-ATRESIAclosureven/atresiavein/closure(abnormal closure of body opening-occlusion)ATRI/O-chamberatri/umchamber/refers to(corridors or chambers at top of heart)ATTRIT/I-wearing outattrit/ionwearing out/process ofAUDI-hearingaudi/olog/yhearing/science of or study of/procedure or process ofaudio/meterhear/measurementrelated term(s): ACOUST/I-AUR/I-earaur/alear/pertains toaur/icleear/small or littleAUSCULT/O-to listenauscult/ationto listen (physical diagnosis)/process ofPrintable Flash Cards:(A- to EMBRYO-)AUTO-selfauto/hypn/osisself/sleep/condition of(simulated sleep in alpha brain state of consciousness)aut/ismself/state ofAVULS/I-to tearavuls/ionto tear/process of (ligaments torn from bones)related term(s): spadi-BACILL/O-rod-likebacill/usrod-like