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Welcome to CMPE003 Personal Computer Concepts: Hardware and SoftwareFirst Assignment1st Homework:Due October 6, 2003Computers: Tools for an Information AgeChapter ObjectivesInformation AgeCornerstones of our EconomyJobsA Computer in Your FutureComputer LiteracyThe Attributes of Computers: The Technological Determinism ViewpointWhere Computers Are Used:GraphicsWhere Computers Are Used:EducationWhere Computers Are Used:RetailingWhere Computers Are Used:EnergyWhere Computers Are Used: Law EnforcementWhere Computers Are Used:TransportationWhere Computers Are Used:FinanceWhere Computers Are Used:AgricultureWhere Computers Are Used:GovernmentWhere Computers Are Used:The HomeWhere Computers Are Used:Health and MedicineWhere Computers Are Used:RoboticsWhere Computers Are Used:The Human ConnectionWhere Computers Are Used:Science and CommunicationsWhere Computers Are Used: Training and PaperworkBecome Computer LiterateComputers are all around!Welcome to CMPE003Personal Computer Concepts: Hardware and SoftwareWinter 2003UC Santa CruzInstructor: Guy Cox9/25/2003 2First Assignment Details on the class web page: http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/classes/cmpe003/Fall03/ Due Monday, October 6, 2003 Must be received by 11:59 AM (PDT)9/25/2003 31stHomework:Due October 6, 2003 NOTE: This homework must be completed successfully to continue in this class If this homework is not received by the due date, you will be dropped from the classComputers: Tools for an Information AgeChapter 1Part aThe Big Picture9/25/2003 5Chapter Objectives Describe the three fundamental characteristics of computers Speed, reliability & storage Describe at least four areas of society in which computers are used Identify the basic components of a computer system:  input, processing, output, and storage (IPOS) List some common input, output, and storage media Distinguish raw data from information Describe the significance of computer networks Explain the significance of the Internet Explain the various classifications of computers9/25/2003 6Information Age Evolving more rapidly than Industrial Age Will continue into the current century9/25/2003 7Cornerstones of our EconomyForging a Computer-Based Society: Land Labor Capital Information9/25/2003 8JobsForging a Computer-Based Society: From physical to mental From muscle-power to brain-power9/25/2003 9A Computer in Your Future Where are they used? Bank withdrawal Supermarket Driving the car Do I need a Personal Computer? Half of Americans have one at home Many more use one at work Will I use a computer in my future career? Almost every job will involve use of a computer9/25/2003 10Computer Literacy Awareness Importance Versatility Pervasiveness in our society Knowledge What are computers How do computers work Terminology Interaction Use some simple computer applications9/25/2003 11The Attributes of Computers: The Technological Determinism ViewpointCharacteristics Speed Reliability Storage capabilityResults Productivity Decision making Cost reduction9/25/2003 12Where Computers Are Used:Graphics Graphs and charts Animated graphics Visual walk-through9/25/2003 13Where Computers Are Used:Education Teaching and testing aid Learning by doing Computer-based instruction9/25/2003 14Where Computers Are Used:Retailing Bar codes for pricing and inventory Tracking orders and shipments Product customization for local markets9/25/2003 15Where Computers Are Used:Energy Locate oil, coal, natural gas, and uranium Monitor (manipulate?) the power network Meter reading9/25/2003 16Where Computers Are Used: Law Enforcement National fingerprint files National files on criminals Citizen Profiling Computer modeling of DNA9/25/2003 17Where Computers Are Used:Transportation Automobile sensor systems Operate rapid transit systems Load container ships Track railroad cars Monitor air traffic Tracking shipments UPS/FedEx drivers are connected9/25/2003 18Where Computers Are Used:Finance Record keeping Banking by phone Internet Banking Credit cards Electronic transfers9/25/2003 19Where Computers Are Used:Agriculture Billing Crop information Weather, etc. Feed combinations Livestock breeding and performance9/25/2003 20Where Computers Are Used:Government Forecast weather Manage National Parks Process immigrants Social Security benefits Taxes – The IRS Process census data9/25/2003 21Where Computers Are Used:The Home Educational tool Record keeping Letter writing Budgeting Drawing and editing pictures Newsletters Connecting with others9/25/2003 22Where Computers Are Used:Health and Medicine Monitor patients Electronic imaging Diagnose illnesses9/25/2003 23Where Computers Are Used:Robotics Perform jobs that are dangerous for humans Factory work Bomb squad9/25/2003 24Where Computers Are Used:The Human Connection Assist the disabled Assist athletes by monitoring their movements9/25/2003 25Where Computers Are Used:Science and CommunicationsConnectivity• Communication• TelecommutingThe Sciences Research Simulation9/25/2003 26Where Computers Are Used: Training and PaperworkTraining Airline pilots Railroad engineersPaperwork• Junk mail• Documents• Record keeping9/25/2003 27Become Computer Literate Be aware of the computers around you Learn about how they work Interact with them, use them9/25/2003 28Computers are all around! Grocery store School Library Bank MailWe interact with computers everyday!We interact with computers everyday!9/25/2003 29Have a Nice


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UCSC CMPE 003 - Hardware and Software

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