ARCH 212 1nd Edition Lecture 2Outline of Last Lecture I. Florence vs. San GiminganoII. Santa Maria del Fiore a. Dome b. Florence BaptisteryOutline of Current Lecture II. Santa Maria del Fiore (cont.)III. Ospedale Degli Innocenti/Foundling HospitalIV. Santo Spirito V. Pazzi ChapelVI. Mediciriccardi PalaceCurrent LectureII. Santa Maria del Fiore (cont.)Original design Final DesignFlying buttress* on the nave No buttressesDome WITHOUT drum Dome with drum; vertical extensionbetween body of building and dome- Inside of dome is filled with very detailed mural paintings- Campanile (Bell Tower) designed by GiottoIII. Ospedale Degli Innocenti/Foundling Hospital-In Florence, Italy- Designed by Filippo Brunelleschi- Long porticos with aracade* that surround the Piazza Santissima Annunziata- Vaulted ceilings in the aracade- Used to house orphans but is now a civic space for the public- Various courtyards that are surrounded by an aracadeIV. Santo Spirito- In Florence, ItalyThese notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor’s lecture. GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes, not as a substitute.- Designed by Filippo Brunelleschi- The exterior walls have a continuous rhythm that meets at the corners- Vaulted ceilings in the basilica; lined with aracade - Arcade in the interior aisles around the inside wallsi. Gives the building a sense of rhythmV. Pazzi Chapel- In S. Croce in Florence- Designed by Filippo Brunelleschi; built after he died- Façade and building is square in plan- The interior was designed by someone else- Perfect circular dome with ribbing insideVI. Mediciriccardi Palace- Designed by Michelozzo Di Bartolommeo- Built for the Medici family- Has rustication* on the lower half of the building- Considered to be a palazzo*- The first floor is usually where the servants worked; also includes courtyards and open entrances- The second floor is considered the “Piano Nobile” or the Noble Floor; this is where the family lives*Key TermsFlying Buttress- gothic architectural support systemAracade- row of arches and columnsRustication- architecture that is designed to look unfinished or roughly finishedPalazzo- grand
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