African Development Indicators 2005 The World Bank Washington D C Copyright 2005 by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development THE WORLD BANK 1818 H Street N W Washington D C 20433 U S A All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America First printing June 2005 1 2 3 4 08 07 06 05 The findings interpretations and conclusions expressed in this book are entirely those of the authors and should not be attributed in any manner to the World Bank to its affiliated organizations or to members of its Board of Executive Directors or the countries they represent The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use The boundaries colors denominations and other information shown on any map in this volume do not imply on the part of the World Bank Group any judgment on the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries The material in this publication is copyrighted The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly Permission to photocopy items for internal or personal use for the internal or personal use of specific clients or for educational classroom use is granted by the World Bank provided that the appropriate fee is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center Inc 222 Rosewood Drive Danvers MA 01923 USA telephone 978 750 8400 fax 978 750 4470 Please contact the Copyright Clearance Center before photocopying items For permission to reprint individual articles or chapters please fax a request with complete information to the Republication Department Copyright Clearance Center fax 978 750 4470 All other queries on rights and licenses should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher World Bank at the address above or faxed to 202 522 2422 Cover photo collage adapted from collage created by Jeeyeon Seo Photographs man with wheat Connie Coleman Getty Images elephants Digital Vision Getty Images lioness Corbis All other images courtesy World Bank Photo Library Cover design by Naylor Design Washington D C ISBN 0 8213 6078 7 e ISBN 0 8213 6079 5 EAN 9780821360781 Contents Foreword xx Preface xxiii Acknowledgments xxiv Acronyms and Abbreviations xxv Introduction 1 1 Selected Background Data 4 1 1 1 2 Basic indicators Population Technical notes 5 6 10 2 National Accounts 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 12 13 Gross domestic product real Value added in agriculture Value added in industry Value added in services Gross domestic product nominal Total consumption General government consumption Gross domestic investment Gross public investment Gross private investment Gross domestic savings Gross national savings 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 iii iv Contents 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 Resource balance Exports of goods and nonfactor services nominal Imports of goods and nonfactor services nominal Exports of goods and nonfactor services real Imports of goods and nonfactor services real GDP growth Gross National Income GNI per capita Total consumption per capita Technical notes 3 Prices and Exchange Rates 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 GDP deflator local currency series GDP deflator U S dollar series Consumer price index Official exchange rate SDR exchange rate index Currency conversion factor Parallel market exchange rate Ratio of parallel market to official exchange rates Real effective exchange rate index Technical notes 4 Money and Banking 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 Domestic credit Credit to the private sector Credit to the government Net foreign assets Growth of money supply Discount rate Real discount rate Commercial bank lending rate Commercial bank deposit rate Technical notes 5 External Sector Balance of Payments 5 1 Merchandise exports f o b 5 2 Merchandise imports f o b 5 3 Exports of total services nonfactor and factor 5 4 Imports of total services nonfactor and factor 5 5 Net private transfers 5 6 Net official current transfers 5 7 Current account balance excluding net capital grants 5 8 Current account balance excluding net capital grants GDP 5 9 Net capital grants 5 10 Net foreign direct investment 5 11 Net long term borrowing 5 12 Other capital flows 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 38 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 52 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 67 70 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 Contents v 5 13 Use of reserves 5 14 Import coverage ratio of reserves 84 85 Prices 5 15 Export unit values 5 16 Import unit values 5 17 Terms of trade 86 87 88 Commodity Trade 5 18 Forest products exports 5 19 Petroleum exports 5 20 Copper exports 5 21 Iron exports 5 22 Phosphates exports 5 23 Cocoa exports 5 24 Coffee exports 5 25 Cotton exports 5 26 Groundnut exports 5 27 Palm oil products exports 5 28 Sisal exports 5 29 Tea exports 5 30 Sugar exports 5 31 Tobacco exports 5 32 Meat exports 5 33 Manufactured goods exports 5 34 Manufactured goods exports growth 5 35 Food imports 5 36 Food imports growth 5 37 Nonfood consumer goods imports 5 38 Nonfood consumer goods imports growth 5 39 Fuel imports 5 40 Fuel imports growth 5 41 Primary intermediate goods imports 5 42 Primary intermediate goods imports growth 5 43 Manufactured goods imports 5 44 Manufactured goods imports growth 5 45 Capital goods imports 5 46 Capital goods imports growth 5 47 Direction of trade matrix imports 1993 5 48 Direction of trade matrix imports 1998 5 49 Direction of trade matrix imports 2003 5 50 Direction of trade matrix exports 1993 5 51 Direction of trade matrix exports 1998 5 52 Direction of trade matrix exports 2003 5 53 Direction of trade matrix current U S dollars 1993 5 54 Direction of trade matrix current U S dollars 1998 5 55 Direction of trade matrix current U S dollars 2003 Technical notes 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 121 124 127 130 133 136 139 142 146 vi Contents 6 External Debt and Related Flows 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 6 6 6 7 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 6 26 Gross disbursements official concessional long term loans Gross disbursements official nonconcessional long term loans Gross disbursements private long term loans Disbursements long term loans and IMF purchases Amortization official concessional long term loans Amortization official nonconcessional long term loans Amortization private long
View Full Document
Unlocking...