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UO PS 204 - Quiz 11

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Question 10 / 1 ptsIn what way is the Internet unlike a typical international regime? It is not seen as beneficial.It does not link states or individuals together in a meaningful way.Correct Answer It has no norms that lead to a specific goal. It is more easily controlled by sovereign states. It lacks technical standards.UnansweredQuestion 20 / 1 ptsWhich of the followings statements about the extent of globalization is accurate?China owns about 40 percent of the total foreign loans made to the U.S. state to cover its debts.Correct AnswerIn 2013, nearly a quarter of a billion people moved across international borders.The number of MNCs actually shrank between 2003 and 2013 due to consolidation.General Electric’s total profits in 2013 were approximately the same as Great Britain’s GDP at purchasing power parity.Global foreign direct investment reached roughly $200 billion in 2013.UnansweredQuestion 30 / 1 ptsIn which of the following ways did the Bretton Woods system differ from the Washington Consensus?It never led to direct economic assistance to developing states.It increased state control over international markets instead of reducing it.It placed less emphasis on the promotion of international trade.It reduced the pace of globalization instead of advancing it.Correct Answer It created important, formal international organizations.UnansweredQuestion 40 / 1 ptsIn which of the following ways are the new violent international actors empowered by globalization similar to IGOs and MNCs, and in which way are they dissimilar?similar in that they exercise sovereignty; dissimilar in that they seek their objectives with the use of forcesimilar in that they are centralized; dissimilar in that they exercise no sovereigntyCorrect Answersimilar in that they are flexible; dissimilar in that they employ physical force to reach their objectivessimilar in that they are decentralized; dissimilar in that they hold territorysimilar in that they resemble social networks; dissimilar in that they employ violenceUnansweredQuestion 50 / 1 ptsPolitical globalization has the most potential to lead to: an increased state power hierarchy. growing state capacity but weakening autonomy.Correct Answer weakening state autonomy and capacity. strengthening state autonomy and capacity. growing state autonomy but weakening capacity.UnansweredQuestion 60 / 1 ptsWhich of the following statements about aspects of Bretton Woods and the Washington Consensus is accurate?Correct AnswerA core goal of Bretton Wood was to help manage economic relations between countries, and the Washington Consensus advocated a reduction of states’ control over the market.The Washington Consensus helped pave the way for the creation of institutions like the IMF and World Bank.The IMF provides loans and technical assistance to advance development in less-developed countries.The WTO helps developing countries develop tariff barriers to protect domestic industries.Both Bretton Woods and the Washington Consensus advocated the maintenance of state-controlled industries in developing countries so that they could compete with the developed world.UnansweredQuestion 70 / 1 ptsRather than a universal process of economic deepening across the globe, much of what we think of as globalization is simply the:integration of the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe into the world economy and political order since 1989. liberalization of U.S. trade to allow more imports. decline of oil prices. rise of the Indian economy.Correct Answer integration of China into the global market.UnansweredQuestion 80 / 1 ptsAccording to the 2010–14 World Values Survey, ________ showed less mistrust of nationalities than ________.respondents from less developed countries; respondents from more developed countriesrespondents from the global north; respondents from the global southrespondents from the global south; respondents from the global northCorrect Answer respondents over 50; respondents under 29 respondents under 29; respondents over 50UnansweredQuestion 90 / 1 ptsIn the process of historical globalization, the late nineteenth century saw the rise of the first: multinational corporations. international terrorist organizations. international bodies to manage trade agreements. modern state structures.Correct Answer NGOs and IGOs.UnansweredQuestion 100 / 1 ptsOptimists believe that societal globalization, through a process of “creative destruction,” could lead to a form of:Correct Answer global cosmopolitanism. global anarchy. resurgent state sovereignty. transnational terrorism. global religion.UnansweredQuestion 110 / 1 ptsIn his work The Economic Consequences of the Peace, the economist John Maynard Keynes describes a period that seems to have many similarities to the current state of globalization. Which of the following is that period? the Crusades the period before World War II the rise of the Ottoman Empire the Cold WarCorrect Answer the period before World War IUnansweredQuestion 120 / 1 ptsWhich of the following best describes a major concern of those who believe globalization will be detrimental to social progress?A new global civil society may fuel the growth of new NGOs and IGOs.Correct AnswerGlobalization has demonstrated that it can inspire increased levels of violent fundamentalism.Globalization reduces the number of choices, values, ideas, and information people are presented with.Globalization will inspire a backlash against cultural exports that will reduce the capacity of MNCs to operate globally.Globalization may lead to a form of global cosmopolitanism.UnansweredQuestion 130 / 1 ptsCritics of globalization speak of the problem of a “democratic deficit,” meaning:nonstate organizations need to be given more power in order to keep states in check.traditional forms of participation are outdated, and globalization should be used to build “electronic democracy.”democratic processes within states will weaken and limit the power of citizens to elect their own regional governments.nongovernmental and intergovernmental organizations will take on increasing democratic processes, reducing their ability to act quickly and efficiently.Correct Answerthe movement of power toward international organizations may reduce public representation and control.UnansweredQuestion 140 / 1 ptsAccording to political scientists Robert Keohane and Joseph Nye, what is the relationship between globalization


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UO PS 204 - Quiz 11

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