Introduction to SAP ERPMultiple Choice QuestionsWhich term refers to the technical structure of the software, how users interact with the software, and how the software is physically managed on computer hardware?Chapter 2Introduction to SAP ERPMultiple Choice Questions 1. Which term relates to the technical capabilities that allow systems to connect with one another through standardized interfaces called Web services?a. Enterprise Resource Planningb. Supply Chain Managementc. Architectured. Service-Oriented Architecturee. None of the aboveAnswer: d Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 2Section: Enterprise Systems Practice: Yes2. Which term refers to the technical structure of the software, how users interact with the software, and how the software is physically managed on computer hardware?a. Architecture b. Supply Chain Managementc. Enterprise Resource Planningd. Service Oriented Architecturee. None of the aboveAnswer: a Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 1Section: Enterprise Systems Practice: 3. Which of the following is used to integrate several client-server applications and create enterprise mash-ups, or composite applications?a. Management Systemb. Accounting Systemc. Enterprise Systemd. All of the abovee. Web ServicesAnswer: e Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 2Section: Enterprise Systems Practice: Yes4. Which system connects a company’s ERP system to those of its customers?a. Application Platformb. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)c. Enterprise Solutiond. Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)e. None of the aboveAnswer: b Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 4Section: Enterprise Systems Practice:5. Which of the following systems helps companies administer the processes of research, design, and product management?a. Application Platformb. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)c. Enterprise Solutiond. Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)e. None of the aboveAnswer: d Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 4Section: Enterprise Systems Practice: 6. Which program is the “operating system” for an entire company’s business processes?a. Microsoft Vistab. Linuxc. SAP NetWeaverd. SAP Prolifice. None of the aboveAnswer: c Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 5Section: Application Platforms Practice: 7. The highest organizational level in SAP ERP is thea. Vendorb. Clientc. Material Masterd. Plante. None of the aboveAnswer: b Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 7Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Organizational Data Practice:8. Which of the following is(are) used to represent the structure of an enterprise?a. Organizational Datab. Project Managementc. Clientd. Plante. Lifecycle Data ManagementAnswer: a Difficulty: Easy Page Reference: 6Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Organizational Data Practice:9. Which of the following terms refers to an organizational element that performs multiple functions and is relevant to several processes? a. Warehouseb. Procurement c. Plantd. Fulfillment e. Lifecycle Data ManagementAnswer: c Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 7Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Organizational Data Practice: Yes10. How many company codes can a plant belong to?a. Oneb. Twoc. Threed. Any NumberAnswer: a Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 8Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Organizational Data Practice:11. Which of the following master data is used in numerous processes?a. Material Masterb. Plantc. Company Coded. Customer Mastere. Vendor MasterAnswer: a Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 8Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Master Data Practice:12. Materials that are created by the production process from other materials are referred to as _____________a. Finished Goods (FERT)b. Semi-finished Goods (HALB)c. Trading Goods (HAWA)d. Raw Materialse. None of the aboveAnswer: a Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 10Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Master Data Practice:13. What type of materials is purchased from a vendor?a. Trading Goodsb. Finished Goods (FERT)c. Semi-finished Goods (HALB)d. Material Typese. None of the aboveAnswer: a Difficulty: Difficult Page Reference: 10Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Master Data Practice:14. Materials that are purchased from an external source (a vendor) and used in theproduction process are known as ______________a. Finished Goods (FERT)b. Semi-finished Goods (HALB)c. Trading Goods (HAWA)d. Raw Materialse. None of the aboveAnswer: d Difficulty: Easy Page Reference: 10Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Master Data Practice:15. Which of the following terms refers to materials with similar characteristics?a. Material Masterb. Material Groupc. Transaction Datad. Material numbere. None of the aboveAnswer: b Difficulty: Easy Page Reference: 11Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Master Data Practice:16. ____________reflect(s) the consequences of executing process steps. a. Material Groupsb. Organizational Datac. Transaction Datad. Project Managemente. None of the aboveAnswer: c Difficulty: Medium Page Reference: 12Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Transaction Data Practice:17. Financial accounting (FI) documents, management accounting or controlling (CO)documents, and material documents are referred to asa. Transaction Documentsb. Transaction Datac. Material Groupd. Virtual Documentse. None of the aboveAnswer: d Difficulty: Difficult Page Reference: 13Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Transaction Data Practice:18. Which term is generally used to describe the ways that users can view and analyze data tohelp them make decisions and complete their tasks?a. Reportingb. Evaluatingc. Characteristicsd. Period Definitione. Online Analytic Processing (OLAP)Answer: a Difficulty: Easy Page Reference: 14Section: Data in an Enterprise System – Reporting Practice: Yes19. Which of the following is(are) used to capture specified transaction data in an aggregated andsummarized form that enables users to analyze the data as needed.a. Reportingb. Evaluatingc. Information Structuresd. Period Definitione. Online Analytic