Court Cases (Test 1)
The court cases that need to be known for Lipsmeyer test 1
18 Cards in this Set
| Front | Back |
|---|---|
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McCulloch v Maryland
|
1819
Federal government has certain implied powers. Including regulating economy
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Gibbons V Ogden
|
1824
Federal commerce power covers all commerce between two or more states
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Miranda V Arizona
|
1966
Police must inform suspects of their rights
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Dred Scott
|
1857
Congress is powerless to prohibit slavery in the western territory, and it is left up to the states.
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The Slaughterhouse Cases
|
1873
Bill of Rights does not extend to the state level
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Barron v Baltimore
|
1833
People are citizens of both the federal government and the state and must follow both
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Plessy V Ferguson
|
1896
Separate but equal does not violate 14th amendment. two kinds of equality: Political and social
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Brown V Board of Education
|
1954
Separate schools are not equal
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Shelley V Kraemer
|
1948
White only house contracts legally void
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Gitlow V New York
|
1925
extends free speech to state level.
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Near V Minnesota
|
1931
Extends freedom of press to state level and establishes prior restraint
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NLRB V Jones & Laughlin Steel
|
1937
Causes a shift in Federalism from dual to cooperative
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Sweatt V Painter
|
1950
Declared UT law school unequal
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Mapp V Ohio
|
1961
Exclusionary rule for search and seizure extended to state level
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Smith V Allwright
|
1944
All white primaries unconstitutional
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Gideon V Wainwright
|
1963
Extends right to an attorney to state level. Only for felonies. Extended to all crimes facing jail time in 1972
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The Civil Rights Cases
|
1883
14th amendment only prohibits discrimination by the states not private businesses
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Reed V Reed
|
1971
Classification by gender must be important to government in order to be upheld
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Study Guide: Final Exam