33 Cards in this Set
| Front | Back |
|---|---|
|
Masters and Johnson
|
studied sexual responses in men and women. Used explanation of performance anxiety and spectator role.
|
|
Paraphillic Disorders
|
"abnormal attraction"
sexual fantasies, urges, or behaviors r/t nonhuman objects, children, or suffering.
Not a behavioral disorder.
|
|
Pedophillic Disorder
|
intense sexual arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors w/a prepubescent child. Person @ least 16 yo & 5 yrs older than child in criterion A
|
|
sexual masochism
|
intense sexual arousal by act or thought of being humiliated, beaten, bound, or made to suffer.
|
|
sexual sadism
|
aroused by thought or act of inflicting suffering on others.
-many carry out acts with masochistic partner
|
|
Frotteuristic disorder
|
Sexual urges and sexually around fantasies of rubbing against or fondling a nonconsenting person
|
|
Sexual Sadomasochist
|
person who gets pleasure from receiving and giving pain
|
|
Voyeuristic Disorder
|
observe unsuspecting people as they undress or spy on couples having intercourse. "Peeping Tom"
|
|
Gender identity
|
self perception of male or female
|
|
Assigned gender
|
biological sex
|
|
sexual orientation
|
attraction to members of the same or opposite sex
|
|
gender dysphoria
|
incongruence b/w one's assigned vs. experienced gender.
|
|
Substance use disorders
|
cognitive, behavioral, and physiological symptoms.
1. impaired control
2. social impairment
3. risky use
4. pharmacological criteria
|
|
substance-induced disorders
|
substance intoxication and substance withdrawal
|
|
delirium tremens
|
terrifying visual hallucinations beginning 3 days after stopping or reducing drinking
|
|
Korsakoff's syndrome
|
chronic alcohol use can cause brain damage and anterograde amnesia . cannot remember past or learn new information. use confabulation.
|
|
fetal alcohol syndrome
|
mental retardation, hyperactivity, head and face deformities, heart defects, and slow growth
|
|
anxiolytic drugs or sedative-hypnotic drugs
|
"anxiety reducing"
(barbiturates, benzodiazepines [xanax, valium, ativan])
|
|
opiods
|
morphine, heroin
-highly additive, depress CNS
|
|
What can happen if someone overdoses on Heroin?
|
overdose leading to respiratory closing down and death
|
|
Cluster A personality disorders
|
Odd/Eccentric
Paranoid, Schizoid, Schizotypal
|
|
Cluster B Personality Disorders
|
Dramatic, emotional, erratic.
Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic, Narcissistic
|
|
Cluster C Personality Disorders
|
Anxious/fearful.
Avoidant, Dependent, OCD.
|
|
Gambling Disorder
|
- recurrent and persistent gambling behavior
- principles of condition important: schedules of reinforcement
|
|
Detoxification
|
systematic and medically supervised withdrawal from a drug
|
|
Antagonist drug administration
|
block or changes the effect of the addictive drug. Example: alcoholic who drinks while taken drug experiences severe S/A
|
|
Drug maintenance therapy
|
people given supervised doses of drug
|
|
Caffeine-Related Disorders
|
Caffeine intoxication, Caffeine Withdrawal.
NO caffeine use disorder
|
|
Tobacco-Related Disorders
|
Tobacco use disorder, tobacco withdrawal
NO tobacco intoxication disorder
|
|
dopamine
|
neurotransmitter involved in pleasurable experiences
|
|
Problems with Personality Disorders
|
-high comorbidity
-temporal instability
-lack of discrete breaks
-extreme symptom heterogeneity
|
|
Kraeplin
|
1st definition of Schizophrenia: Dementia praecox
dementia: brain degeneration
praecox: beginning in young age
|
|
4 A's of Schizophrenia
|
1. Affect-feelings or emotions are flat, blunted or inappropriate
2. Associative looseness-no connection between thoughts or ideas expressed
3. Autism-thought excessively involved with self-focused inward, not bound to reality
4. Ambivalence-two equally strong feelings (like love and h…
|
PSYC 316: EXAM 3