CLAS 160 1st EditionFinal Exam Study GuideQuiz 1:1. If I say in lecture that an author is from the Imperial period, what does that mean?- He lived under the control of the Roman Empire and may have been a Christian or a skeptic. He may have been looking for a way to reconcile his appreciation for mythology with his skepticism or Christianity.2. If I say in lecture that an author is from the Hellenistic period, what does that mean? He lived in Alexandria, Egypt. His work may imitate or respond to earlier works (like Homer's or tragedy) and be self-conscious about the its own place in Greek literature.3. If I say in lecture that an author is from the Archaic period, what does that mean? He was one of the earliest Greek writers, and may have been the first one to write down a particular myth. He probably wrote in poetry, like Homer did.Quiz 2:4. Which God can be identified in a statue by their grasp of a trident Poseidon5. Which Roman Goddess has her hair tied back and is surrounded with wild animals? Diana6. Which God wears a travelers hat and has winged sandals? Hermes7. Which of the following is the best definition of Epithet as we've used it in this class? A nickname for a god or goddess8. Apollo is described as eternally an ephebe. What does the word ephebe mean? An adolescent on the peak of adulthood9. Why does Callimachus Mention Ptolemy II in his Hymn to Zeus? He wants to praise him by comparing him to Zeus.10. Which of the following goddesses is most strongly associated with her daughter, sometimes called kore? Demeter11. Which of the gods is referred to as "Far-shooter" or "far-darter"? Apollo12. "Phoibos, far-darting Prince, a word shall I set in your heart. Here you think to establish a fine temple, to be a place of oracle for men, who will ever bring to you here perfect hecatombs--but I will tell you this, and do you lay it up in your heart. The never-ending din of swift steeds will be a weariness to you, as will the wateringof mules from my sacred springs...."---Consider the pairs below; which best represents the SPEAKER and the person being SPOKEN TO? elphousa speaking to Apollo13. "Not like a rustler of cattle, a stalwart man, am I. I have nothing to do with this. But other cares have I: sleep and mother's milk and about my shoulders swaddling bands and warmed baths. Let none know whence this feud arose!...Yesterday I was born, my feet are tender, and rough is the earth below..."---Which of the following is the best explanation of these lines? Hermes is lying to his brother, ApolloQuiz 3:1. In which of the following ways is the Pygmalion episode metapoetic?- Pygmalion, like Ovid, and many other artists, falls in love with his own creation and wishes for it to take on a life of its own.2. Which two categories best describe Myrrah's relationship with Cinyras? She is his daughter and lover.3. Which of the following characteristics best defines "dying gods" like Adonis, Tammuz, and Dumuzi. They are imagined to die annually and are wept over by goddesses of sex and fertility.4. If an ancient text refers to Kypris, what is it talking about? A Goddess5. Which character fell in love with his own reflection? Narcissus6. Which female required a man to beat her in a race in order to marry her? Atalanta7. Please read this passage and identify the character from this week's readings who speaks it:---"And I was the first to put brute beasts,under the yoke fit them outwith pack saddles, so they could takethe heaviest burdens off the backs of human beings....I alone invented the seawandering linen winged chariots for sailors." Prometheus8. Please read the following passage and identify the name that belongs in the blank---"The hearts of these goddesses she cannot win or beguile. But of all others there is none, of blessed gods or mortal men, who has escaped _______________. Yea, even the heart of Zeus who delights in the thunderbolt she led astray. Even his wise wit she has beguiled at her will, ... " Aphrodite9. Which of the following modern performances would be closest to that of a Greek Tragedy A (sad) musical, with a mix of singing/dancing and speaking in poetry.10. In which of the following ways is Lyric poetry different from Epic poetry? It tends to be more private, both in performance and in content matter.Quiz 4:1. Please read the following passage and then identify its speaker:----"Secondly, I took care to bear the folly well, Trying to dsubdue it with moderation.And third, when I couldn't manage to master Cypris in these ways, it seemed good to me to die,the best plan (no one will deny it).For may I neither be unnoticed when I do good things, nor have many witnesses when I do disgraceful ones." Phaedra2. Please read the following passage and then identify its speaker:----Come now, dear child, let's both forget our earlier words. You become more pleasant in loosenging your gloomy brow and path of thought, and where I didn't follow you well before,I'll give that up and move on to better words. And if you have a sickness that can't be spoken of, Women are here to help treat the disease. But if your misfortune can be divulged to men, speak, so that it can be mentioned to doctors.So why are you silent? Phaedra’s Nurse3. Which character becomes a tree to ward off Apollo’s advances? Daphne4. Who acts as cup bearer to the gods because Zeus believed he was the most beautiful mortal? Ganymede5. Which of the following is the best definition of "sophrosune?" Moderation and self control6. Which of the following best describes Ganymede's role in his relationship with Zeus. Eromenos, the "passive" partner.7. According to traditional Greek values, what is the most moral ways to treat your enemies? Harm your enemies.8. Consider the aftermath of Philomela's rape. In which of the following ways is her story different than Daphne's? Daphne is effectively silenced, whereas Philomela finds a way to communicate her story.9. According to the lecture, which of the following effects does Ovid contrive in his story about Hermaphroditus? He imitates statues and paintings of Hermaphroditus by ensuring a surprise ending.10. In which period did Ovid live and write? The Augustan PeriodQuiz 5:1. Which figures head floated down the river on his lyre? Orpheus2. Which character is forced to roll a boulder up a hill for the rest of eternity? Sisyphus3. Please read this passage and answer