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UT EDP 363-3 - Birth Control P. 2
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EDP 363 3 1st Edition Lecture 15 Outline of Last Lecture I Sex and Ego II Birth Control chapter 10 III The Birth Control Pill Outline of Current Lecture I Birth Control Pill Continued II Other Methods of BC III Permanent Methods of BC Current Lecture I II Birth Control Pill Continued Sex and Ego a Side Effects listed in book i Circulation problems from estrogen hence why older women don t take the pill 1 Doctors won t let women use BC pill after 35 years ii Weight gain due to water retention iii Breast tenderness b Advantages i Reduces risk of 1 Ovarian cancer 2 Endometrial cancer 3 Benign breast tumors 4 Ovarian cysts 5 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease ii Often reduces or relieves PMS 1 No peaks in hormones so less endometrial lining builds up iii Regulates periods Other Methods of BC a Nuevo Ring i Permeable to timed release of estrogen progesterone for three weeks then removes for one week period ii Can take out to have intercourse b BC Patch i Hormone absorbed through the skin ii Replaced once every week These notes represent a detailed interpretation of the professor s lecture GradeBuddy is best used as a supplement to your own notes not as a substitute III c Different Packaging i 21 days pills then stop ii Take pill every day for 3 months then off for 1 week for period seasonale iii Take for a year straight spot bleeding still occurs d Condoms i Antibiotics lower BCP effectiveness so use condom ii Main failure is in course of use use or if there is a hole deterioration iii BC Pill condom use pretty much better than sterilization iv Missed pill or taking antibiotics use condom e IUD Intrauterine Device i Plunger goes through oz ii Greater risk of diseases iii Alter lining of uterus and makes it inhospitable for egg implantation iv Does not prevent ovulation v Can stay in for 4 5 years vi Meant for women with 1 partner filament can carry viruses f Diaphragms i Women puts them into vagina ii Used only when having sex iii Blocks most sperm from getting to cervix but not all iv Always used in conjunction with spermicide kills sperm with light acids v Leave in for 4 5 hours after g OTHER METHODS ARE IN TEXT BOOK Permanent Methods of BC a Vasectomies male sterilization i Minor surgical procedure that involves cutting and closing each vas deferens the sperm carrying duct ii Advantages less expensive less risk less recovery time less pain than tubule ligations iii Still viable flushes out sperm above cut b Tubule Ligations female sterilization i Cut fallopian tubes there are 4 to 5 ways to cut but there is one that is especially popular ii Laparoscopic Ligations 1 Operate on 1st day of period so that there is not an egg in the tube prevent ectopic pregnancy 2 Expensive because in hospital 3 Procedure a 1 Numb lower half or completely knock out b 2 incision below navel button insert tube insert CO 2 to expand abdomen to separate organs don t want to cut the wrong thing c 3 insert laparoscopic camera has light source 4 5 6 7 d 4 make another incision near pubic hair e 5 Locate fallopian tube insert another instrument to grab fallopian tube then pull out tube and cut and cauterize to block passage of sperm and eggs then suture Recovery women stays in room for 8 hours at rest give time for CO 2 to escape 5 day recovery period returns weeks later to check for infection Immediately sterile after surgery Hormones and ovaries not affected ovulation still occurs There are more laparoscopic ligation than vasectomies because a Women have children on own ligation alone b Sometimes they do it right after delivery of baby


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UT EDP 363-3 - Birth Control P. 2

Type: Lecture Note
Pages: 3
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