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The Five C's
Customer needs  Company skills Competition  Collaborators Context
The 4 P's: Controllable Marketing Mix Factors
Product  Price Promotion Place
Environmental Forces
Social  Economic  Technical Competitive Regulatory
Customer Value
Unique combination of benefits received by targeted buyers that includes quality, convenience, on time delivery, and both before sale and after sale service at a specific price.
Relationship Marketing
Links the organization to its individual customers, employees, suppliers, and other partners for their mutual long term benefit.
Types of Marketing Orientations (4)
Production Era Sales Era Marketing Concept Era Customer Relationship Era
Production Era
Early united states until 1920's: goods were scarce and buyers were willing to accept virtually any goods that were available and make do with them.
Sales Era
1920's - 1960's: manufacturers found that they could produce more goods than buyers could consume- competition grew- firms hired more sales people to find buyers.
Marketing Concept Era
1950's - early 2000's: idea that an organization should strive to satisfy the needs of consumers while also trying to achieve the organizations goals.
Utility
The benefits or customer value received by users of the product.
4 Kinds of Utility
1. Form- the production of the product or service 2. Place- having the offering available where consumers need it 3. Time- having the offering available when customers need it  4. Possession Utility- the value of making an item easy to provision of credit cards or financial agreements
Strategic Business Unit
A subsidiary, division, or unit of an organization that markets a set of related offerings to a clear defined target market.
Business Portfolio Analysis (BCG)
4 Quadrants: 1. Question Marks- low market share, high market growth rate 2. Stars- high market share, high market growth rate 3. Cash cows- high market share, low market growth 4. Dogs- low market share, low market growth
S.W.O.T.
An organizations appraisal of its internal Strengths and Weaknesses and external Opportunities and Threats.
Babyboomers
1946-1964
Generation X
1965-1976
Generation Y
1977-1994
Millennial's
1995+
Mission/ Vision
Statement of the organizations function in society that often identifies its customer, markets, products, and technologies.
Marketing Mix
The marketing managers controllable factors that can be used to solve a problem. Price, place, promotion, product.
Marketing Program
A plan that interstates the marketing mix to provide a good, service or idea to prospective buyers.
Strategy
An organizations long term course of action designed to deliver a unique customer experience while achieving its goals.
SBU
Strategic business unit-
Market share
Ratio of sales revenue of the firm to the total sales revenue of all forms in the industry.
Marketing plan
Road map for the marketing activities of an organization for a specified future time period.
BCG
Boston consulting group. Used business portfolio analysis. Cash cow, dog, question marks, stars.
Environmental scanning
The process of continually acquiring information on events occurring outside the organization to identify and interpret potential trends.
Market penetration
Increase sales of current products in current markets.
Product development
Sell new products to current markets.
Market development
Sell current products to new market.
Diversification
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