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Michael Bennett
- Choreographer - Died of AIDS - 18 month workshop - A Chorus Line, Dreamgirls
A Chorus Line (1975)
- A reality based musical (interviews as source material) - Chorus dancers = blue collar workers - "The line" - Pulitzer Prize - Longest running musical at the time
Edward Kleban
Wrote lyrics for A Chorus Line
Marvin Hamlisch
Wrote music for A Chorus Line
Joseph Papp
Established the Public Theater
Dreamgirls (1981)
- Director/choregrapher Michael Bennett - "And I Am Telling You"
Jerry Herman
- Composer/Lyricist - Only American composer with 3 musicals over 1,500 performances - "Commercial is my middle name"
La Cage Aux Folles (1983)
- Based on a French film of the same title - Music/lyrics Jerry Herman - Directed by Arthur Laurents - "I Am What I Am"
Bock & Harnick
- Jerry Bock composer - Sheldon Harnick lyricist - Dominant team of 1960's - Fiorello, She Loves Me, Fiddler on the Roof
Fiorello! (1959)
- C&L Bock and Harnick, Producer Hal Prince, Director Mr. Abbott - Pulitzer Prize - Musical satire based on the life of NYC mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia
She Loves Me (1963)
- C&L Bock and Harnick - You've Got Mail modern version
Fiddler on the Roof crew
- M&L Bock and Harnick - Book Joseph Stein - Director/Chor. Jerome Robbins - Based on short stories Tevye's Daughters by Shalom Alechem - Title from a painting The Dead Man by Chagall
Fiddler on the Roof
- End of the Golden Age - End of Broadway on pop charts - Over 30 international productions - Hugely popular in Japan - Leitmotif "Tradition"
Pogrom
Forced evacuation based on race/religion/etc.
1776 (1969)
- M&L Sherman Edwards - Book Peter Stone
Annie (1977)
- Lyrics/Creator Martin Charnin, composer Charles Strauss, Book Thomas Meehan - A family show on Broadway
Hair (1968)
- Galt McDermott jazz composer, B&L Ragni and Rado - A counterculture for a mainstream audience - Environmental theater- breaking 4th wall - First Rock musical, could meet dramatic demands
Concept musical
Theme/idea more important than plot (i.e. A Chorus Line)
Sung-through musical
All song, no dialogue
Dance musical (dancical)
All dance, little or no dialogue or singing (i.e. Contact, Moving Out)
Contact (2000)
- Dir/Chor. Susan Stroman - Used prerecorded music - Won Tony for Best Musical
Movin' Out (2002)
- Jukebox musical Billy Joel - Conceived/Dir./Chor. Twyla Tharp
Reflective musical
Celebrates and mocks musical theater, self referential (i.e. Urine Town)
Urine Town (2001)
- Satire - Reflective musical
Movie musical
Using book of an already produced musical (i.e. The Producers)
The Producers (2001)
- Adapted from 1968 film - Dir./Chor. Susan Stroman - Reflective musical - 12 Tony awards, record
Revival
Restating of a musical after its initial run on Broadway
Archival revival
Exactly the same
Traditional revival
Reminiscent of original, most common
Revisionist revival
Significant changes
Hal Prince
- Start career as an assistant stage manager for George Abbott musicals - Because producer so he could direct - "The Prince of Broadway" - 21 Tony awards, more than any other individual - Guru of the concept musical
Bob Fosse
- Fosse style - Anticlassical, anti-de Mille and Robbins - "Making strange" - Depersonalized, amoeba, androgyny - Tony for Pippin, Oscar for Cabaret, Emmy for Liza with a Z
Fosse style
- Isolated movement of body parts - Jazz hands, inverted feet, rounded shoulders - Use of props, hats, body percussion
Sweet Charity (1966)
- Dir./Chor. Fosse - Music Cy Coleman - Lyrics Dorothy Fields
Kander and Ebb
- Kander composer, Ebb lyricist - Music and lyrics written together - Song associated with the theme - Cabaret, Chicago, Kiss of the Spider Woman, Curtains, Scottsboro Boys
Cabaret (1966)
- M&L Kander and Ebb, Prod./Dir. Hal Prince - From Christopher Isherwood novel, Berlin Stories, and 1951 play, I Am A Camera - Two worlds in the play - Successful revival in 1988, revisionist
Chicago (1975)
- M&L Kander and Ebb, Book Fosse and Ebb, Chor. Fosse - SM Play by Maurine Dallas Watkins - Conceptual musical - 1996 revival, Barry and Fran Weissler
Kiss of the Spiderwoman (1993)
- M&L Kander and Ebb, Dir. Hal Prince - Based on novel by Manuel Puig
Curtains (2007)
- M&L Kander and Ebb (additional lyrics by Holmes)
Scottsboro Boys (2010)
- M&L Kander and Ebb, Dir./Chor. Susan Stroman - Based on a true story, framed as a minstrel show, protests

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