Jaymie Ticknor Intro Philosophy 1050 Sect 003 21 March 2014 Summary of the Three Ethical Theories Lecture 16 Different Levels of Ethical Inquiry Meta Ethics defining the meaning of moral concepts Normative Ethics what principles ought to guide us making ethical decisions Descriptive Ethics what principles they actually are Practical Ethics an examination of particular issues in ethics Utilitarianism quality of happiness through intellect or mind higher value better to pursue this even if dissatisfied vs just the senses or body one guiding principle intuitive appeal seek happiness high satisfaction low cost Disadvantages how to measure happiness inconsistent with individual rights and other things of value like loyalty and friendship Kant Deontological Ethics first version of the categorical imperative secular version of the golden rule do to others as others do to you treat humanity as an end dignity and autonomy one principle intuitive appeal humans deserving respect Disadvantages too restrictive and context independent always wrong to lie offers no clear path
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