Test ReviewCrime is not a random occurrence but rather a function of the victim’s habits and practices according to:A) Bio Social TheoryB) Social Disorganization TheoryC) Lifestyle TheoryD) Deviance Place TheoryWhich of the following is not one of the three standard sources of data used by criminologists to track trends in the crime rate?A) FBI-UCRB) NCVSC) NIBRSD) NLSYChapter 4-*The philosophy that people act believing that their actions will bring them an increase in pleasure and a reduction in pain is described as:A) B) UTILITARIANISNC) EgalitarianismD) MeataterianWhat types of ant-social behaviors do cigarette smoking, drug, and alcohol consumption during pregnancy lead to?A) Drug AbuseB) ADHDC) AlcoholismD) All of the Above***Test 3-Which of the following does not fall under the category of law and contemporary society?A) SubstantiveB) Tort…C) ProceduralD) Public/administrative lawAccording to Robert Agnew, as adolescents age out of crime they are less likely to commit crime:A) Increased desire for money and status amongst peersB) A lack of supervisionC) A lack of adult privilegesD) Participation in a larger diverse and peer oriented societyAndrogens are:A) DrugsB) An immune system responseC) Sexual hormonesD) External stimuliTest ReviewAccording to Frued, which of the following is not part of the subconscious?A) Super-egoB) IdC) EgoD) Super-idWhat can sway potential criminals away from crime? Page 123A) Crime is a poor choiceB) No worth the effortC) Crime brings pain that is not easily forgottenD) All of the aboveWhat is the difference between behavioral and cognitive theory?A) Behavioral theory states that people learn to be aggressive, while cognitive finds crime prone individuals use information incorrectly when making decisions.B) Behavioral theory states people use information incorrectly when making decisions, while cognitive finds crime prone individuals learn to be aggressive.C) Behavioral theory states that people learn to be aggressive, while cognitive finds that ego is shaped bylearning and morals.D) Behavioral theory states that ego is shaped by learning and morals, while cognitive finds crime prone individuals learn to be aggressive.*Limits to morality are problematic and context dependent.T/FIt stands to reason that criminal behavior can be eliminated/controlled if the pain of punishment does not exceed the benefits of