SMU OREM 4390 - A simulatio Study of FM 1709

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Page 1Page 2Page 3Page 4Page 5Page 6Page 7Page 8Page 9Page 10Page 11Page 12Page 13Page 14Page 15Page 16Page 17Page 18Page 19Page 20Page 21Page 22Page 23Page 24Page 25Page 26Page 27Page 28Page 29Page 30Page 31Page 32Page 33Page 34Page 35Page 36Page 37Page 38Page 39Page 40Page 41Page 42Page 43Page 44Page 45Page 46Page 47Page 48Page 49Page 50Page 51Page 52Page 53Page 54Page 55Page 56Page 57Page 58Page 59Page 60Page 61Page 62Page 63Page 64Page 65Page 66Page 67Page 68Page 69Page 70Page 71Page 72Page 73Page 74Page 75Page 76Page 77Page 78Page 79Page 80Page 81Page 82Page 831989-02 SOUTHERN METHODIST UNISpring 1989 A Simulation Study of FM 1709Catherine Dottle A SIMULATION STUDY OF FM 1709Catherine Dottle OREM 4390 DEPARTMENT OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING MANAGEMENTSCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND APPLIED SCIENCE DALLAS, TEXAS 752751•A SIMULATION STUDY OF FM 1709Catherine Dottle OREM 4390 May 13, 1989 I. I I.ABSTRACT This paper is a report on a simulation study of FM 1709. The study considered the impact that increasing traffic flow rates will have on congestion on this road and what changes or improvements might occur if the road is widened. A model of the road was developed which represented the stretch of FM 1709 between Pate-Orr Road in the east and Highway 114 in the west and contained five traffic signals. SIMAN was used for developing and running the simulation. A brief discussion of SIMAN is included in the report. The operation of the model is described in detail and a flow chart is provided. Six treatments that were obtained by combining three levels of traffic flow with two model configurations were run for this study. The results that were obtained are disappointing in that problems with the program both in the coding and in the capacity that was available precluded acquiring meaningful average travel time data for comparison of the various treatments. However, time average data for the number of vehicles in the eastbound (main flow) queues are clearly indicative of worsening congestion in the one-lane model with increasing traffic levels, and it can be seen that the two-lane model is relatively free from these effects. Recommendations are then made concerning the reed for widening FM 1709. Finally, there is a discussion of possible ways to improve this study so that better results can be achieved.A Simulation Study of FM 1709 by Catherine Dottle This study of FM 1709 concerns the impact of traffic increases due to population growth in the area. FM 1709 is a commuter route from Keller to Grapevine and thence to Dallas. Much of Southiake is also served by this route. I must travel this road, which is one lane each way, every day. Rumors that plans to widen the road are in the works have been common since I moved to the area nearly ten years ago, but nothing has been done along those lines even though traffic congestion has worsened significantly. I decided to do a simulation study to try to determine what effects the projected growth in the area could be expected to have on the congestion on this road. I also wanted to see what changes in these effects would result from simply widening the road by an additional lane each way. As can be seen on the maps on pages 2 and 3, FM 1709 is in the northern part of Tarrant County and links Keller and parts of Southlake with Highway 114. The portion I modeled for this study starts at Pate-Orr Road at the east side of the more built-up part of Keller, where one leaves in-town traffic when going east. Then the portion being considered continues east through five intersections having traffic lights, as well as several more minor intersections, to Highway 114, where FM 1709 ends.-. F.-::--:•,. ' IOp;Ito{AMd13•b,/...J4 UO;FsJd—.[--; =—'•pd:- FM 1709 Study CL bo I !rl ,;i :d :-•-Page 2 I•' In jfr' -i g .L_L-,Y±v3h_2, -.3;.,i:;.W.IWMW1llD I1•PU"'74' ..\':__ •' .-f-.---'..c•A-•'g= Içc'tL--..1/T-:: II .-cç----:::: :• : '-.* £IMVIP4 • ' IIUOflIW9u,. t-.•. - ' U.- :r-•c:4-- .. 1.1c6 .__i_::_:L.---_.:q'M121B LEt _JJ_-tt2:•- .1çf_çr\\\::')j wnIp AVA "IN I p••_:5__c_'•--o,çjt :rt•.oQ'-pT.A'I9:i•-.- /-. -•gS•ioRd. -• _'_.,__:_ 'J0V I.//_-1y "':!?O,pojpq. ^pd cc PH flYj\ C.;..c r..•j,Ienn,tt Rd.flsqJqllwS!- : D'w- b.— —--- -------------0-•°-i-- II l- .—J .-.'! I7A32? 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AtJ Page 3- I-.--\\ -1__-J-Vol-UttIflhe3— - I 3' D"I"mFEM °-. — Ay -\T.Ihn • 'c -\(•--;.—.-.--:( JvS --?-(1)I- ILr I-!.-gl--•!!PHp Pb -11 IC0 oil •)rI'. - :•...r4r4'- N-- - I-T•-. - rL-T-- Lii(ii1i I,OpItIL;' & II—--- ' jj4_-_r----- I LIJ __- _:----• _i...... .... ter I1— - - _! - ----- -- i——i---o--- - I-LLEm 0-::-VWSouthbound1)Pearson Lane291 (0.1223) 2)FM 1938 (Randol MillRd.)229 (0.0963) 3)Peytonville Ave.56 (0.0235) 4)White Chapel Blvd.53 (0.0223) 5)Carrol Ave.71 (0.0298)FM 1709 Study Page 4 TRAFFIC FLOWSVehicles per hour Start at Pate-Orr Rd.Eastbound: 1040 (0.4372)Travel time/ distance to nextintersection 2.7 min/ 1.8 ml Northbound 48 (0.0202). 467 (0.1963) 16 (0.0067) 69 (0.0290) 39 (0.0164)1.5 min/ 1.0 ml 0.8 min/ 0.6 mi 2.25 min/ 1.5 ml 1.5 mini 1.0 ml 3.0 min/ 2.0 ml Total: 2379(1.00) Minumum travel time: 11.75 minutes/ 7.9 miles End at St. Hwy. 114Ending flow: 1421 Travel times, minutes = (Distance, miles) X (Speed, minutes/mile)FM 1709 Study Page 5 IThe


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