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HORT 203: FINAL EXAL
Transpiration may be controlled by |
Temperature and Humidity |
Which of the following words describes a tone? |
Any color + gray |
Which of the following words describes texture? |
glossy, coarse, fine |
Match the following statements and terms:
1. Water uptake
2. Energy source (food)
3. Microbial growth |
1. acidifier
2. sugar (glucose)
3. bio-inhibitor
|
Which of the following examples are floral design forms? |
Linear, Round, Triangular, Square |
How is line created? |
1. sequential placement of materials
2. dot-to-dot placements
3. use of linear objects |
Line is the visual path the eye follows to produce |
motion |
When texture is enlarged what is it called? |
pattern |
Which of the following words describe a shade?
|
Any color + black |
triadic color schemes |
1. Red, yellow, blue
2. Green, orange, violet |
Major factors that affect the keeping quality of cut flowers/foliage include? |
1. transpiration
2. floral food
3. temperature |
Match the following phrase to the appropriate element of design:
1. Texture
2. Line
3. Space
4. Form |
1. Surface quality
2. Static/Dynamic
3. Positive/Negative
4. Shape |
When mixing cut floral food |
always follow the label instructions for the right concentration %
|
At what degree are alstroemeria leaves attached to the stems? |
180 |
How does underwater cutting benefit flowers? |
1. reduces air in the stem structure
2. creates an unbroken column of water to the stomata |
Pre-treatments are used at what stage of the processing procedure? |
prior to and in conjunction with floral food |
receding colors include: |
green, blue-violet, blue |
The positives emotional response to the color blue are: |
quiet & cool, dignity & formality |
Form is the overall 3-D configuration or ____ of a design of composition. |
shape |
Warm colors include |
red, orange |
Which of the following words should line produce?
|
Skeleton, motion |
Which of the following are floral design forms? |
... |
The are of paper mache was perfected in the ____ era? |
Persian |
texture of tulips compared to pink diamond statice? |
contrast-opposition |
zigzag placement of tulips and button mums |
rhythm - repitition |
shape of tulips compared to button mums |
NOT contrast-opposition |
placement of the carnation at the junction of the vertical and horizontal lines |
dominance - focal |
shape of larkspur compared to carnation
|
contrast - opposition
|
color of leatherleaf compared to boxwood |
contrast - variation |
Lavish use of roses were indicative of ____ era? |
Roman |
Egyptian -
Roman -
Byzantine -
Chinese -
Flemish - |
floral collar
Roses
cone/topiary form
ceramics
tulips |
mirror images are |
symmetrical |
Types of contrast |
variation
opposition
tension |
Words that relate to contrast |
tension, differences |
Tension has a dynamic aesthetic quality that? |
may cause the design to feel unbalanced.
requires skillful use of contrast.
may disrupt the rhythm of the design.
expresses action or energy |
How many members are in the Paeoniaceae family? |
1 |
Irrigation became a crucial part of flowers in ___ era? |
Egyptian |
Room size and decor must be considered in relation to what secondary principle? |
scale |
scale is defined as |
size of a composition in relation to its surroundings. |
Which of the following relates to the principles of unity? |
oneness of purpose.
all components contribute? |
From the Flemish time frame era? |
tulipomania was a phenomenon.
striped/flame colored tulips were popular. |
Fibonacci sequence of aesthetically pleasing proportion is: |
2:3:5:8
3:5:8:13 |
The typical appropriate ratio of floral materials to container height or width is: |
1 1/2 times |