American IndividualismUnited States v. Butler Farm Tenant Act of 1937USS PanayBlitzkriegA KEY TO SUCCESS: HISTORY 1302 STUDY SHEET #3 EXAM #3 unraveling of the progressive coalition Hawley-Smoot Tariff of 1930 progressive impulse for reform in the 1920’s New Era “normalcy” Florida real estate boom “Ohio Gang” Great Bull Market William G. Harding buying on “margin” Andrew W. Mellon economic warning signs in the late 1930’s Revenue Act of 1929 October 29, 1929 (“Black Tuesday”) Fordney-McCumber Tariff of 1922 fundamental unsoundness of the economy ramifications of the high tariff government policies and the Depression Harding’s attitude of government social hardships Teapot Dome Hoover’s actions during the Depression Albert B. Fall “Hoovervilles” “beloved President” voluntarism Nan Britton moratorium Harding’s accomplishments as president Reconstruction Finance Corporation (1932) Calvin Coolidge Glass-Steagall Act of 1932 Coolidge’s convictions concerning government Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932 “Silent Cal” “trickle-down theory” orthodox creed of business Emergency Relief Construction Act of 1932 Democrats in the 1920’s desperate farmers new economic ethic Scottsboro Boys consumer-goods industries “Bonus Expeditionary Force” Birth of a Nation General MacArthur and the Bonus Army Federal Radio Commission advances in transportation Air Commerce Act of 1926 Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr. Model T Spindletop gusher Highland Park plant American Individualism Division of Simplified Practice trade-association movement agriculture in the 1920’s farm organizations in the 1920’s American Farm Bureau Federation farm bloc “parity” McNary-Haugen Bill of 1927 urban workers in the 1920’s organized labor open shop union membership Railway Labor Act of 1926 Alfred E. Smith Republican landslide milestone year of 1929 Hoover’s credentials as a humanitarian Agricultural Marketing Act of 1929three-pronged strategy of the New Dealers minorities and the New Deal “Happy Days Are Here Again” deportation Franklin D. Roosevelt Indian Reorganization Act poliomyelitis Norris v. Alabama (1935 “New Deal” Roosevelt and racial issues Norman Thomas Alfred M. Landon “interregnum of despair” Roosevelt’s electoral coalition Frances Perkins most enduring political change of the 1930’s Emergency Banking Relief Act of 1933 results of the election of 1936 “fireside chats” Anna Eleanor Roosevelt Twenty-first Amendment (1933) Lucy Mercer Hundred Days Eleanor Roosevelt’s passion Farm Credit Act of 1933 Roosevelt’s “sea of troubles” Home Owners’ Loan Corporation the Supreme Court and the New Deal Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation “court-packing” maneuver Federal Securities Act of 1933 “switch in time that saved nine” Civilian Conservation Corps John L. Lewis Federal Emergency Relief Administration industrial unions Harry L. Hopkins Committee for Industrial Organizations Civil Works Administration “sit-down strike” Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 Steel Workers Organizing Committee Commodity Credit Corporation the labor movement in the 1930’s impact of the New Deal farm measures 1937 recession “dust bowl” Keynesian economics United States v. Butler Farm Tenant Act of 1937 Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 Public Works Administration Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938 National Recovery Administration Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 “Blue Eagle” Southern Democrats impact of the NRA Committee on Un-American Activities Tennessee Valley Authority elections of 1938 impact of the TVA the New Deal’s enduring changes Rural Electrification Administration Roosevelt’s course “Kingfish” the New Deal’s impact Share Our Wealth artists and leftist politics Townsend Plan John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath (1939) “radio priest” Richard Wright, Native Son (1940) “steal the thunder” “cultural revolution” “sick chicken” case (1935) social documentary Wagner Act of 1935 “escapist” entertainment Social Security Act of 1935 “soap operas” three provisions of the Social Security Act radio programs impact of the Social Security Act “talkies” Works Progress Administration films of the 1930’s National Youth Administration appeal of gangster films Banking Act of 1935 zany comedies Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 Gone With the Wind (1939) The Wealth Tax Act of 1935 “a traitor to his own class” impact of the Second New Deal “Roosevelt’s program” continuing hardships birthrate in the 1930’s “Okies”postwar mood Wendell L. Willkie spirit of isolation election of 1940 United States and the world “great arsenal of democracy” World Court Lend-Lease Bill of 1941 war-debt tangle June 22, 1941 Johnson Debt Default Act of 1934 “wolf packs” disarmament Atlantic Charter Japanese-American relations USS Greer Twenty-one Demands “shoot on sight” Washington Armaments Conference of 1921 changes in the Neutrality Act Five-Power Naval Treaty of 1922 goal of Japanese militarists Four-Power Treaty of 1922 “Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere” Nine-Power Treaty of 1922 Export Control Act of 1940 American Committee for the Outlawry of War Tripartite (Axis) Pact of 1940 Kellogg-Briand Pact of 1928 Roosevelt’s response to Japanese aggression U. S. Senate reservations Hideki Tojo “Yankee imperialism” Tojo’s final proposal Pan-American Conference of 1928 Cordell Hull’s demand Clark Memorandum of 1928 December 7, 1941 “policy of the good neighbor” Japanese success at Pearl Harbor Pan-American Conference of 1933 Japanese failures at Pearl Harbor Japanese nationalist movement impact of Pearl Harbor on Americans Manchurian Incident of 1931-1932 Jeanette Rankin Stimson Doctrine Hitler’s response to Pearl Harbor Benito Mussolini fascist movement National Socialist party Trade Agreement Act of 1934 United States and Soviet Russia reoccupation of