A risk factor for the majority may be a protective factor for a minority group. *True False An important characteristic for any well-trained profession who works with diverse populations is to learn to be objective.*True False Ethnic minorities are less likely to seek help from human service providers. The reasons that explain the unwillingness of ethnic minorities to seek help include all of the following, EXCEPT*Language barriersFear of being stigmatizedPovertyFear of not meeting the eligibility criteriaThe quality of care received by ethnic minorities isabout the same as that received by non-Hispanic whites, but only when socioeconomic status is equal and insurance coverage is available.often better than that received by non-Hispanic Whites.often inferior to that received by non-Hispanic Whites.about the same as that received by non-Hispanic Whites today, although it was poor in the past.When it comes to diversity and families in the U.S., all of the following could be considered part of diversity, EXCEPT:*having a disabilitycoming from another country, such as Russia.being an ethnic minoritybeing a white, heterosexual male.All of the above are part of diversity.Contrasting “voluntary” minorities and “involuntary minorities,” Ogbu found that voluntary minoritiesview discrimination as temporary barriers that could be overcome and were more likely to do well in school.are more resistant to losing their ethnic identity and adapting to the way of the majority.are more likely to believe that group effort is necessary to get ahead rather than personal perseverance.All of the above.Cultural practices *persist.change over time.Both of the above.None of the above.Experience with several cultural communities*is very rare in today’s world.May provide cognitive flexibility.May provide social flexibilityAll of the above.B and C onlyThe word that best describes culture, as presented in this chapter, isbeautiful.stable.limiting.dynamic.Sherif and colleagues devised an experiment with 12-year-old European American Protestant boys from similar backgrounds. The experimenters brought the boys into groups and had them participate in a variety of activities. Eventually, the groups became extremely competitive and hostile toward each other, even expressing hatred. The experimenters were able to bring the groups together again by*setting up a reinforcement program, providing money, time, and recognition to those who stepped outside their groups and included others.appealing to their moral values, expressing the rightness of working together and wrongness of being cruel and mean to each other.devising a series of tasks that required the groups to work together toward a necessary goal.rationally discussing why it was important to include the others in their respective groups.European Americans came to the United States hoping to *Gain economic self-sufficiencyImprove their livesHave freedomAll of the aboveFundamental rights and personal liberties can be intruded by government for the sake of protecting all citizen’s well being, a situation that corresponds to equality rather than equity.True False In order to protect the common good, Trask and Hamon believe that we must permit some government intrusion on our rights, personal liberties, and religious freedoms.True False The government uses its power in order to protect the rights and best interests of a mentally retarded individual who does not want to undergo a medical treatment. In this case, the government isacting as parens patriae.protecting one's privacy rights.intruding beyond its legal boundaries.invoking the 8th amendment.he concept of diversity in the united States first has emerged with the *European AmericansAsian AmericansNative AmericansMexican Americans/LatinosAfrican AmericansEmbracing the idea of cultural relativism indicates one has reached among the highest levels of development in global understanding and worldview.True FalseYour friend and you are discussing so-called “honor killings,” where young women are killed by family members because the young woman has brought shame to the family. Your friend says that honor killings are wrong because they infringe on the fundamental right of a person to self-determination. Your friend’s reasoning is based onconsequentialist ethics.moral relativism.care ethics.deontological ethics.Adopting ethnocentric attitudes lead to racial discrimination.True False Selective adoption refers toNot judging others’ cultural values with the standards of one’s ownTreating each person’s values, experiences and opinions as equally validThe phenomenon of fully accepting values of a culture that is different from one’s ownAppreciating certain cultural values and beliefs and criticizing others that are