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charles aycock
-democratic governor in NC -1900s -progressive -wanted to expand public schools system and thought if nc wanted to modernize, education system needed to improve -for increased teacher salaries, longer school terms, and new school buildings
progressivism
-early 1900s in the U.S. -wanted to create a better society and to make america better -wanted laws regulating tenement housing and child labor -argued for better working conditions -better education
womens suffrage
-early 1900's in the U.S. -women wanted right to vote and to stand for electoral office -many organizations were formed to coordinate efforts to gain voting rights along with equal civil rights
prohibition
-throughout progressive era in U.S. early 1900s -outlawing of the manufacture, sale, and transport of alcohol -progressives thought alcohol led to social problems so made laws to improve country
theodore roosevelt
-u.s. president during early 1900s and progressive era -was influenced by "The Jungle" -created "square deal" and promised a fair deal to the average american citizen
lintheads
-term in the U.S. during early 1900s -wealthier whites called poor whites who worked in souther cotton mills -literally were covered in pieces of cotton from working all day
treaty of versaille
-peace treaty -ended war between germany and allied powers during WWI -1919 -
CPI
-committe on public info -created in early 1900s -was to influence u.s. public opinion regarding american participation in WWI -used newspapers, posters, and radio to broadcast their message
trench warfare
-large trenches are dug and fought from along front line -somewhat sheltered from other sides artillery -used against germans in WWI
league of nations
-january 1920 - purpose:allow nations to settle their arguments and to talk all things out so another war would not occur again -created to maintain world peace
flappers
-emerged in 1920s in us -changed standards of how to dress and act in public (SMOKING DANCING PROVOCATIVELY) -went against social norm of young woman during this time
scopes trial
-legal case in us -1925 -teacher taught evolution -incriminated himself bc he knew it was illegal -got arrested and put on trial -trail became famous
henry ford
-built model t -made it available and more affordable to middle class americans -early 1900s -has same parts, were easy to replace -made new industries exist like gas, glass, rubber, mechanics, car sellers
cameron morrison
-governor of nc from 1921 to 1925 -supported modern highway system -pushed for funds for public education
margaret sanger
-birth control activist -1920s -made it more known and available -educated people about it and parent hood planning
hoover
-president of us -3862 -said govt needed to intervene -created hoovervilles
fdr
-slogan "For a new deal" -1930s and 1940s -used power of radio to directly communicate with american people to inspire and give hope -created organizations to give people jobs
CCC
-civilian conservation core -gave jobs to young men -gave place to work and live -busy work -gave them something to do and to get off the streets
AAA
-agricultural adjustment act -govt bought food and destroyed crops to keep prices up and control crops
WPA
-workers progress administration -give people jobs -govt got people to build stuff like schools, recreation areas, pave roads, blue collar, hands on
social security
-came from new deal in 1940s -was a supplement for the elderly
great depression
-stock market didn't cause it but ignited it -people weren't buying things -led to laying off factory workers and unemployment -tramps and hobos became an issue -banks began to fail
OPA
-office of price administration -1940s -control money and rents
axis powers
-germany -italy -japan
pearl harbour
-during world war II -japan bombed major naval base in hawaii -1941 -made u.s. go into war -also made great depression end -factorys and employment shot back up
lend lease
-world war II -made us help england in providing them materials for the war -without getting involved
battle of britain
-world war II -cross water invasion across english channel -needed to control skies -aerial war between germany and britian airforce
d-day
-june 1944 -us and GB launched invasion into normandy france -was a successful invasion
hiroshima
-truman decides to drop bomb "little boy" -instantly vaporized -gave people radiation poisoning -japan still wouldn't surrender -1945
manhattan project
-thousands of people worked -research and development project -produced first atomic bomb -early 1400s -world war II

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